Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35681794›Full record

ReviewCancers2022

Novel Pharmacological Treatment Options in Pediatric Glioblastoma-A Systematic Review.

Johanna Wyss, Nicole Alexandra Frank, Jehuda Soleman, Katrin Scheinemann

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Updates on management of gliomas in the molecular age.World journal of clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Johanna WyssDivision of Oncology-Hematology, Department of Pediatrics, Kantonsspital Aarau, 5001 Aarau, Switzerland.
Nicole Alexandra FrankDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7109-3692
Jehuda SolemanDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1900-9286
Katrin ScheinemannDivision of Oncology-Hematology, Department of Pediatrics, Kantonsspital Aarau, 5001 Aarau, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3578-7152
University Children’s Hospital Basel · CHUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Lucerne · CH

Funding

Kantonsspital Aarau 1410.000.113.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive central nervous system tumor in children that has dismal prognosis. Standard of care is surgery with subsequent irradiation and temozolomide. We aimed to outline currently available data on novel pharmacological treatments for pediatric GBM.

methodsWe conducted a systematic literature search in PubMed and Embase, including reports published in English from 2010 to 2021. We included randomized trials, cohort studies and case series. Phase I trials were not analyzed. We followed PRISMA guidelines, assessed the quality of the eligible reports using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale (NOS) and the RoB-2 tool and registered the protocol on PROSPERO.

resultsWe included 6 out of 1122 screened reports. All six selected reports were prospective, multicenter phase II trials (five single-arm and one randomized controlled trial). None of the investigated novel treatment modalities showed any benefit regarding overall or progression free survival.

conclusionsTo date, the role of pharmacological approaches regarding pediatric GBM remains unclear, since no novel treatment approach could provide a significant impact on overall or progression free survival. Further research should aim to combine different treatment strategies in large international multicenter trials with central comprehensive diagnostics regarding subgrouping. These novel treatment approaches should include targeted and immunotherapeutic treatments, potentially leading to a more successful outcome.

Indexed as

novel therapeuticspediatric glioblastomatargeted therapytreatment resistance

Identifiers

PMID35681794
PMCPMC9179254
OpenAlexW4281715481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.