Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35681632›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

DNA Methylation of Imprinted Genes

Jinming Fu, Lei Zhang, Dapeng Li, Tian Tian, Xuan Wang, Hongru Sun, Anqi Ge, Yupeng Liu, Xianyu Zhang, Hao Huang and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. PHLDA2 in cancer: From molecular mechanisms to therapeutic opportunities.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jinming FuDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Dapeng LiDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Tian TianDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Xuan WangDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Hongru SunDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Anqi GeDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Yupeng LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8652-1987
Xianyu ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Hao HuangDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Shuhan MengDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Ding ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Liyuan ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Simin SunDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Ting ZhengDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Chenyang JiaDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Yashuang ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Da PangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

Harbin Medical University Postgraduate Research Innovation Project YJSKYCX2019-11HYDNational Natural Science Foundation of China 81172743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methylation alterations of imprinted genes lead to loss of imprinting (LOI). Although studies have explored the mechanism of LOI in breast cancer (BC) development, the association between imprinted gene methylation in peripheral blood and BC risk is largely unknown. We utilized HumanMethylation450 data from TCGA and GEO (n = 1461) to identify the CpG sites of imprinted genes associated with BC risk. Furthermore, we conducted an independent case-control study (n = 1048) to validate DNA methylation of these CpG sites in peripheral blood and BC susceptibility. cg26709929, cg08446215, cg25306939, and cg16057921, which are located at KCNQ1, KCNQ1OT1, and PHLDA2, were discovered to be associated with BC risk. Subsequently, the association between cg26709929, cg26057921, and cg25306939 methylation and BC risk was validated in our inhouse dataset. All 22 CpG sites in the KCNQ1OT1 region were associated with BC risk. Individuals with a hypermethylated KCNQ1OT1 region (>0.474) had a lower BC risk (OR: 0.553, 95% CI: 0.397−0.769). Additionally, the methylation of the KCNQ1OT1 region was not significantly different among B cells, monocytes, and T cells, which was also observed at CpG sites in PHLDA2. In summary, the methylation of KCNQ1, KCNQ1OT1, and PHLDA2 was associated with BC risk, and KCNQ1OT1 methylation could be a potential biomarker for BC risk assessment.

Indexed as

breast cancerDNA methylationimprinted geneKCNQ1OT1peripheral blood leukocytes

Identifiers

PMID35681632
PMCPMC9179312
OpenAlexW4281610958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.