Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35681463›Full record

ArticleCells2022

The Anti-CGRP Antibody Fremanezumab Lowers CGRP Release from Rat Dura Mater and Meningeal Blood Flow.

Mária Dux, Birgit Vogler, Annette Kuhn, Kimberly D Mackenzie, Jennifer Stratton, Karl Messlinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Migraine in men.The journal of headache and pain · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mária DuxDepartment of Physiology, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-9941-8188
Birgit VoglerInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, D-91054 Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.
Annette KuhnInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, D-91054 Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.
Kimberly D MackenzieTeva Pharmaceuticals, Redwood City, CA 94063, USA.
Jennifer StrattonTeva Pharmaceuticals, Redwood City, CA 94063, USA.
Karl MesslingerInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, D-91054 Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8099-3860

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies directed against the neuropeptide calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) belong to a new generation of therapeutics that are effective in the prevention of migraine. CGRP, a potent vasodilator, is strongly implicated in the pathophysiology of migraine, but its role remains to be fully elucidated. The hemisected rat head preparation and laser Doppler flowmetry were used to examine the effects on CGRP release from the dura mater and meningeal blood flow of the subcutaneously injected anti-CGRP monoclonal antibody fremanezumab at 30 mg/kg, when compared to an isotype control antibody. Some rats were administered glycerol trinitrate (GTN) intraperitoneally to produce a migraine-like sensitized state. When compared to the control antibody, the fremanezumab injection was followed by reduced basal and capsaicin-evoked CGRP release from day 3 up to 30 days. The difference was enhanced after 4 h of GTN application. The samples from the female rats showed a higher CGRP release compared to that of the males. The increases in meningeal blood flow induced by acrolein (100 µM) and capsaicin (100 nM) were reduced 13-20 days after the fremanezumab injection, and the direct vasoconstrictor effect of high capsaicin (10 µM) was intensified. In conclusion, fremanezumab lowers the CGRP release and lasts up to four weeks, thereby lowering the CGRP-dependent meningeal blood flow. The antibody may not only prevent the released CGRP from binding but may also influence the CGRP release stimulated by noxious agents relevant for the generation of migraine pain.

Indexed as

Calcitonin Gene-Related PeptideMigraine DisordersAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCapsaicinDura MaterFemaleMaleRatsAntibodies, MonoclonalCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCapsaicinfremanezumabcalcitonin gene-related peptideCGRP releasefremanezumabglycerol trinitratemeningeal blood flowmigraine painmonoclonal antibodyrat

Identifiers

PMID35681463
PMCPMC9179471

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.