Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35681457›Full record

ArticleCells2022

Single-Cell Analysis of CHO Cells Reveals Clonal Heterogeneity in Hyperosmolality-Induced Stress Response.

Nadiya Romanova, Julian Schmitz, Marie Strakeljahn, Alexander Grünberger, Janina Bahnemann, Thomas Noll

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nadiya RomanovaCell Culture Technology, Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5505-3279
Julian SchmitzMultiscale Bioengineering, Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9243-150X
Marie StrakeljahnCell Culture Technology, Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany.
Alexander GrünbergerMultiscale Bioengineering, Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany.
Janina BahnemannInstitute of Physics, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7008-1673
Thomas NollCell Culture Technology, Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0748-3423
Bielefeld University · DEUniversity of Augsburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperosmolality can occur during industrial fed-batch cultivation processes of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells as highly concentrated feed and base solutions are added to replenish nutrients and regulate pH values. Some effects of hyperosmolality, such as increased cell size and growth inhibition, have been elucidated by previous research, but the impact of hyperosmolality and the specific effects of the added osmotic-active reagents have rarely been disentangled. In this study, CHO cells were exposed to four osmotic conditions between 300 mOsm/kg (physiologic condition) and 530 mOsm/kg (extreme hyperosmolality) caused by the addition of either high-glucose-supplemented industrial feed or mannitol as an osmotic control. We present novel single-cell cultivation data revealing heterogeneity in mass gain and cell division in response to these treatments. Exposure to extreme mannitol-induced hyperosmolality and to high-glucose-oversupplemented feed causes cell cycle termination, mtDNA damage, and mitochondrial membrane depolarization, which hints at the onset of premature stress-induced senescence. Thus, this study shows that both mannitol-induced hyperosmolality (530 mOsm/kg) and glucose overfeeding induce severe negative effects on cell growth and mitochondrial activity; therefore, they need to be considered during process development for commercial production.

Indexed as

GlucoseSingle-Cell AnalysisAnimalsCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusMannitolGlucoseMannitolCHOhyperosmolalitymitochondriasingle-cell analysis

Identifiers

PMID35681457
PMCPMC9179406
OpenAlexW4281925466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.