Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35681212›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2022

Detection of ovarian cancer using plasma cell-free DNA methylomes.

Huaiwu Lu, Yunyun Liu, Jingyu Wang, Shaliu Fu, Lingping Wang, Chunxian Huang, Jing Li, Lingling Xie, Dongyan Wang, Dan Li and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. miR-139-5p and miR-451a as a Diagnostic Biomarker in LUSC.Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huaiwu Lu *Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yunyun Liu *Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jingyu Wang *Shanghai Danbei Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Shaliu Fu *Shanghai Danbei Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Lingping Wang *Shanghai Danbei Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Chunxian HuangSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jing LiSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Lingling XieSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Dongyan WangSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Dan LiShanghai Danbei Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Hui ZhouSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. zhouhui3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Qunxian RaoSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. raoqx3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3209-733X
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian cancer (OC) is a highly lethal gynecologic cancer, and it is hard to diagnose at an early stage. Clinically, there are no ovarian cancer-specific markers for early detection. Here, we demonstrate the use of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) methylomes to detect ovarian cancer, especially the early-stage OC. EXPERIMENTAL

designPlasma from 74 epithelial ovarian cancer patients, 86 healthy volunteers, and 20 patients with benign pelvic masses was collected. The cfDNA methylomes of these samples were generated by cell-free methylated DNA immunoprecipitation and high-throughput sequencing (cfMeDIP-seq). The differentially methylated regions (DMRs) were identified by the contrasts between tumor and non-tumor groups, and the discrimination performance was evaluated with the iterative training and testing method.

resultsThe DMRs identified for cfDNA methylomes can well discriminate tumor groups and non-tumor groups (ROC values from 0.86 to 0.98). The late-stage top 300 DMRs are more late-stage-specific and failed to detect early-stage OC. However, the early-stage markers have the potential to discriminate all-stage OCs from non-tumor samples.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that cfDNA methylomes generated with cfMeDIP-seq could be used to identify OC-specific biomarkers for OC, especially early OC detection. To detect early-stage OC, the biomarkers should be directly identified from early OC plasma samples rather than mix-stage ones. Further exploration of DMRs from a k larger early-stage OC cohort is warranted.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsOvarian NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorDNA MethylationEpigenomeFemaleHumansBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsBiomarkerscfDNA methylationcfMeDIP-seqEarly cancer detectionOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID35681212
PMCPMC9185905
OpenAlexW4281785442

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.