Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35681172›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Analysis of the completeness of self-harm and suicide records in Pernambuco, Brazil, 2014-2016.

Jéssica Ramalho da Fonsêca, Conceição Maria de Oliveira, Cláudia Cristina Lima de Castro, Heitor Victor Veiga da Costa, Pauliana Valéria Machado Galvão, Albanita Gomes da Costa Ceballos, Cristine Vieira do Bonfim

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Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jéssica Ramalho da FonsêcaPostgraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Conceição Maria de OliveiraMaurício de Nassau University Center, Health Secretary of Recife, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Cláudia Cristina Lima de CastroHealth Secretary of Recife, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Heitor Victor Veiga da CostaPostgraduate Program of the Informatics Center, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Pauliana Valéria Machado GalvãoSchool of Medicine, University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada, PE, Brazil.
Albanita Gomes da Costa CeballosPostgraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Cristine Vieira do BonfimDirectorate of Social Research, Joaquim Nabuco Foundation, Rua Dois Irmãos, 92 - Ed. Anexo Anísio Teixeira - Apipucos, Recife, PE, CEP 52071-440, Brazil. cristine.bonfim@uol.com.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSuicides and suicide attempts are major public health problems, and coping strategies are hampered by insufficient or inadequate notifications. Data accuracy influences the formulation of public and mental health policies and suicide prevention strategies. The objective of this study was to analyze the completeness of self-harm and suicide records in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil, 2014-2016.

methodsThis is an evaluative study with a descriptive design. The data were collected from suicide attempt records from the Notifiable Diseases Information System and suicide records from the Mortality Information System. Probabilistic linkage was used to relate these databases, and the degree of completeness of the variables was calculated. Completeness was classified into the following categories: good (≥ 75.1%), regular (50.1%-75.0%), low (25.1%-50.0%), and very low (≤ 25.0%).

resultsIn the analyzed period, 1,404 notifications of self-harm were studied, with an overall mean completeness of 86.2%. In addition, 1,050 suicide records were analyzed, with an overall mean completeness of 95.8%. Most variables referring to suicide attempts had good completeness, with the exception of the variables "occupation" and "education." The completeness of all suicide-related variables was rated as good. After linkage, a significant improvement was observed in the degree of completeness of the variable "occupation".

conclusionThe results of this study showed that the completeness of self-harm and suicide variables improved from the first to the last year. The integration of data from different information systems provides an opportunity to improve suicide prevention programs and the quality of available information. Continuous efforts to increase the completeness and reliability of suicide surveillance systems are fundamental to describe the epidemiological profile and, consequently, plan preventive actions, in addition to contributing to the development and reformulation of strategies aimed at reducing morbidity and mortality related to suicidal behavior.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedBrazilData AccuracyHumansReproducibility of ResultsAttempted suicideHealth information systemsRecord completenessRecord linkageSuicide

Identifiers

PMID35681172
PMCPMC9178859

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