Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35681152›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2022

Clinical-pathological characteristics and prognostic factors for malignant peritoneal mesothelioma in the elderly.

Dan Pan, Mengyao Wang, Wencheng Liu, Yan Li, Lixuan Sang, Bing Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dan Pan *Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Mengyao Wang *Department of Gastroenterology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Wencheng LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Lixuan SangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Bing ChangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. cb000216@163.com.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

This work was founded by the Shenyang Municipal Public Health Research and Development Special Project in 2020. 20-205-4-094, BC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalignant peritoneal mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare disease characterized by atypical symptoms, difficult diagnosis, variable course and poor prognosis, and it develops mainly in elderly individuals. The authors aimed to identify the clinical-pathological characteristics, prognosis, and prognostic factors in elderly MPM patients.

methodsFrom the National Cancer Institute Surveillance Epidemiology End Results (SEER) database, 1492 patients with MPM from 1975 to 2016 were selected and divided into the elderly group (≥ 65) and the adult group (< 65). We compared the clinical-pathological characteristics and treatment methods of the elderly group (N = 665) and the adult group (N = 827). At the same time, we analysed specific selected clinicopathological parameters and prognostic factors for elderly MPM patients.

resultsCompared with the adult group, the elderly group had higher percentages of male patients (P = 0.017) and white patients (P = 0.043) and lower proportions of insured patients (P < 0.001) married patients (P < 0.001), patients with peritoneal tumours (P = 0.006) and patients who underwent surgery (P < 0.001) and chemotherapy (P < 0.001). There was a significant difference in the differentiation grade between the two groups (P = 0.003). Elderly patients had a shorter median survival time than adult patients (6 months vs. 19 months). Uninsured (hazard ratio (HR): 5.187, P = 0.005), sarcomatoid type (HR 3.913, P < 0.001), poorly differentiated (HR 3.900, P < 0.001), distant metastasis (HR 1.735, P = 0.001), no cancer-directed surgery (HR 1.733, P < 0.001), and no chemotherapy (HR 1.532, P < 0.001) were independently associated with poorer prognosis in elderly MPM patients.

conclusionCompared with adult patients, elderly MPM patients had a higher male ratio, poor differentiation and relatively conservative treatment. The cancer-specific survival (CSS) rate of elderly MPM patients was significantly lower than that of adult patients. Insurance status, histology type, differentiation grade, stage, surgery status, and chemotherapy status were all independent prognostic factors for elderly MPM patients.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsMesotheliomaMesothelioma, MalignantPeritoneal NeoplasmsPleural NeoplasmsAdultAgedHumansMalePrognosisCancer-specific survivalElderly patientsMalignant peritoneal mesotheliomaPathological featuresPrognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID35681152
PMCPMC9185976
OpenAlexW4281648529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.