ArticleBMC nephrology2022
Prevalence of chronic kidney diseases and its determinants among Iranian adults: results of the first phase of Shahedieh cohort study.
Article in BMC nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sexually dimorphic response to tobacco in the development of chronic kidney disease: a systematic review.BMC nephrology · 2024Pooled it
- Global health inequalities of chronic kidney disease: a meta-analysis.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024Pooled it
- Effect of intra-dialytic pedaling exercise on dialysis adequacy: A randomized controlled trial.PloS one · 2026Trial
- Development and validation of continuous cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome severity score (cCKMS-S) complementing CKM staging.Lipids in health and disease · 2026Article
- Article
- Sama Vritti Pranayama breathing exercise on sleep disturbance and fatigue among hemodialysis patients: A quasi-experimental study.Caspian journal of internal medicine · 2026Article
- The relationship between illness perception and general self-efficacy in hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study in south-western Iran.BMC nephrology · 2025Article
- Epidemiology and economic burden of end-stage kidney disease by age, gender, and province among Iranian Hajj pilgrims in 2012-22: a retrospective study of 469,581 participants.BMC nephrology · 2025Article
- Psychometric evaluation of the Persian version of the adult chronic kidney disease self-management instrument in the Iranian population.BMC nephrology · 2025Article
- Determinants of Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Prevalence and Factors Associated with Kidney Stones in the Elderly Iranian Population: Findings from the Ardakan Cohort Study on Aging (ACSA).Archives of Iranian medicine · 2025Article
- Psychological Indices and Health-Related Quality of Life in Renal Replacement Therapy: A Three Groups Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of nephrology · 2025Article
- Article
- The Comparison of Renal Osteodystrophy Indices in Hemodialysis Patients with and without Pruritus.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2025Article
- Article
- Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease and Associated Factors among the Diabetic and Prediabetic Population in the Bandare-Kong Cohort Study; A Population-Based Study.Archives of Iranian medicine · 2024Article
- Article
- Modeling Factors Associated with Dialysis Adequacy Using Longitudinal Data Analysis: Generalized Estimating Equation Versus Quadratic Inference Function.Journal of research in health sciences · 2023Article
- Prevalence of diabetes and its correlates among Iranian adults: Results of the first phase of Shahedieh cohort study.Health science reports · 2023Article
- Trends of national and sub-national burden attributed to kidney dysfunction risk factor in Iran: 1990-2019.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) is one of the major global causes of mortality, described as the most neglected chronic disease. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and determinants of CKD in the setting of the Shahedieh cohort study in Yazd, Iran.
methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted on adults in the baseline phase of the Shahedieh cohort study in Yazd, Iran. In this study, 9781 participants aged 30-73-year-old were investigated. The data used in this study included demographic and clinical variables and blood samples. Adjusted odds ratios were employed using multivariate logistic regression; meanwhile, population attributable risks for CKD were calculated and reported.
resultsCKD prevalence was 27.5% (95%CI: 26.57-28.34) in all participants, 24% in male, and 30.3% in female. The results of multivariate logistic regression analysis identified age (OR = 1.89, 95%CI:1.082-1.96), women (OR = 1.62, 95%CI: 1.45-1.79), BMI ≥ 30 (OR = 1.40,95%CI: 1.20-1.62), diabetes (OR = 1.38, 95%CI: 1.22-1.57), hypertriglyceridemia(OR = 1.20, 95%CI: 1.01-1.43), history of cardiovascular disease (OR = 1.20, 95%CI: 1.01-1.43), hypertension (OR = 1.18, 95%CI: 1.04-1.33), smoking (OR = 1.17, 95% CI: 1.02-1.33), LDL ≥ 130 (OR = 1.15, 95%CI: 1.01-1.31), history of kidney stone (OR = 1.14, 95%CI: 1.01-1.32) and hypercholesterolemia (OR = 1.14, 95%CI: 1.01-1.32) as risk factors for CKD. Among individual factors, obesity (11.25%), Hypertriglyceridemia (9.21%), LDL ≥ 130 (7.12%) had the greatest Population-Attributable Fraction, followed by Hypercholesterolemia (5.2%), diabetes (5.05%), smoking (3.73%) and high blood pressure (2.82%).
conclusionThe results showed that the main determinants of CKD are potentially modifiable risk factors. Therefore, implementing early detection and screening programs in people at risk as well as preventive measures such as lifestyle modification programs and risk factors controlling can prevent the disease.
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