Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35680946›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Pharmacist-led antimicrobial stewardship programme in a small hospital without infectious diseases physicians.

María Rosa Cantudo-Cuenca, Alberto Jiménez-Morales, Juan Enrique Martínez-de la Plata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

María Rosa Cantudo-CuencaPharmacy Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Av. de las Fuerzas Armadas, 2, 18014, Granada, Spain. rosa_cantudo@hotmail.com.
Alberto Jiménez-MoralesPharmacy Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Av. de las Fuerzas Armadas, 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Juan Enrique Martínez-de la PlataPharmacy Department, Hospital de Poniente, El Ejido, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ESHospital de Poniente · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmacists may be tasked to lead antibiotic stewardship programmes (ASP) implementation in small hospitals in absence of infectious diseases (ID) physicians. The objectives are to evaluate the effectiveness of a pharmacist-led ASP in a hospital without ID physician support, with special focus on indicators of the hospital use of antimicrobial agents based on consumption and asess the potential clinical and economic impact of pharmacist interventions (PIs) through the CLEO tool. A prospective quasi-experimental study to implement an ASP in a 194-bed hospital. We evaluated changes in antimicrobial use measured as mean defined daily doses per 1000 patient-days (AUD) for intervention versus preintervention period. A total of 847 antimicrobial PIs were proposed, being 88.3% accepted. Discontinuation due to excessive duration was the most frequently performed PI (23.4%). Most of PIs was classified as major or moderate clinical impact, 41.7% and 37.8% respectively. The global consumption of antimicrobial was reduced from 907.1 to 693.8 AUD, with a signifcant drop in carbapenems and quinolones. Direct expenditure of antibiotics decreased significantly. Pharmacist-led ASP has being effective in reducing consumption of antibiotics. In the absence of ID physician´s support and oversight, pharmacists could lead the improvement of the use of antimicrobials.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial StewardshipCommunicable DiseasesPhysiciansAnti-Bacterial AgentsHospitalsHumansPharmacistsProspective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective Agents

Identifiers

PMID35680946
PMCPMC9184508
OpenAlexW4281779276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.