Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35680855›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Comprehensive genome-wide association study of different forms of hernia identifies more than 80 associated loci.

João Fadista, Line Skotte, Juha Karjalainen, Erik Abner, Erik Sørensen, Henrik Ullum, Thomas Werge, iPSYCH Group, Tõnu Esko, Lili Milani and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Groin hernia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

João FadistaDepartment of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Line SkotteDepartment of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7398-1271
Juha KarjalainenInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, FIMM, HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Erik AbnerEstonian Genome Center, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, 51010, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-6529-3161
Erik SørensenDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Henrik UllumDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas WergeiPSYCH, The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1829-0766
iPSYCH Group
Tõnu EskoEstonian Genome Center, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, 51010, Estonia.
Lili MilaniEstonian Genome Center, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, 51010, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-5323-3102
Aarno PalotieInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, FIMM, HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2527-5874
Mark DalyInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, FIMM, HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
FinnGen Consortium
Mads Melbye *Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8264-6785
Bjarke Feenstra *Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1478-649X
Frank Geller *Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark. fge@ssi.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-9238-3269
Statens Serum Institut · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKBroad Institute · USUniversity of Tartu · EEAarhus University · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hernias are characterized by protrusion of an organ or tissue through its surrounding cavity and often require surgical repair. In this study we identify 65,492 cases for five hernia types in the UK Biobank and perform genome-wide association study scans for these five types and two combined groups. Our results show associated variants in all scans. Inguinal hernia has the most associations and we conduct a follow-up study with 23,803 additional cases from four study groups giving 84 independently associated variants. Identified variants from all scans are collapsed into 81 independent loci. Further testing shows that 26 loci are associated with more than one hernia type, suggesting substantial overlap between the underlying genetic mechanisms. Pathway analyses identify several genes with a strong link to collagen and/or elastin (ADAMTS6, ADAMTS16, ADAMTSL3, LOX, ELN) in the vicinity of associated loci for inguinal hernia, which substantiates an essential role of connective tissue morphology.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalCollagenFollow-Up StudiesGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansCollagen

Identifiers

PMID35680855
PMCPMC9184475
OpenAlexW4281629567

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.