ArticleDevelopmental cell2022
EED is required for mouse primordial germ cell differentiation in the embryonic gonad.
Article in Developmental cell, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Human primordial germ cell heterogeneity in vitro is associated with distinctive biological states.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2026Article
- Reprogramming the inactive X chromosome: dynamics and insights from the germline.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026Review
- Regulation of DNA Methylation in Peanut Leaves and Roots: Uncovering the Molecular Mechanisms for Increased Yield After Single-Seed Sowing.Plant biotechnology journal · 2025Article
- Evaluating Selective Quality Control in Mammalian Oogenesis: Evidence and Opportunities.Annual review of genetics · 2025Review
- Sex-specific expression and function of TRIM28 during mouse primordial germ differentiation.iScience · 2025Article
- UHRF2 mediates resistance to DNA methylation reprogramming in primordial germ cells.Nature communications · 2025Article
- An Epigenomic Roadmap Primes Non-Growing Oocytes for Maturation and Early Embryogenesis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Chromatin landscape at cis-regulatory elements orchestrates cell fate decisions in early embryogenesis.Nature communications · 2025Article
- DNA methylation in mammalian development and disease.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2025Review
- Epigenetic priming in the male germline.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2024Review
- Targeting polycomb repressor complex 2-mediated bivalent promoter epigenetic silencing of secreted frizzled-related protein 1 inhibits cholangiocarcinoma progression.Clinical and translational medicine · 2023Article
- Article
- Epigenetic programming in the ovarian reserve.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023Article
- Epigenetic regulation of embryonic ectoderm development in stem cell differentiation and transformation during ontogenesis.Cell proliferation · 2023Review
- Epigenetic resetting in the human germ line entails histone modification remodeling.Science advances · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Development of primordial germ cells (PGCs) is required for reproduction. During PGC development in mammals, major epigenetic remodeling occurs, which is hypothesized to establish an epigenetic landscape for sex-specific germ cell differentiation and gametogenesis. In order to address the role of embryonic ectoderm development (EED) and histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) in this process, we created an EED conditional knockout mouse and show that EED is essential for regulating the timing of sex-specific PGC differentiation in both ovaries and testes, as well as X chromosome dosage decompensation in testes. Integrating chromatin and whole genome bisulfite sequencing of epiblast and PGCs, we identified a poised repressive signature of H3K27me3/DNA methylation that we propose is established in the epiblast where EED and DNMT1 interact. Thus, EED joins DNMT1 in regulating the timing of sex-specific PGC differentiation during the critical window when the gonadal niche cells specialize into an ovary or testis.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.