Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35679505›Full record

ReviewThe western journal of emergency medicine2022

Holistic Review, Mitigating Bias, and Other Strategies in Residency Recruitment for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion: An Evidence-based Guide to Best Practices from the Council of Residency Directors in Emergency Medicine.

Moises Gallegos, Adaira Landry, Al'ai Alvarez, Dayle Davenport, Martina T Caldwell, Melissa Parsons, Michael Gottlieb, Sreeja Natesan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The western journal of emergency medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Racial and Ethnic Composition of the U.S. Emergency Medicine Workforce, Change From 2013 to 2023.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Voices From Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Leaders in Emergency Medicine, Understanding Their Experiences.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Diversity among endovascular neurointerventionalists in Canada results of a national survey 2022.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Holistic Review in Applicant Selection: A Scoping Review.Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Is It Time to Rethink Psychiatry Residency Training? Meeting the Needs of a Multicultural Population.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Moises GallegosStanford University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Palo Alto, California.
Adaira LandryHarvard Medical School, Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Al'ai AlvarezStanford University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Palo Alto, California.
Dayle DavenportRush University Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Martina T CaldwellHenry Ford Health System, Department of Emergency Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.
Melissa ParsonsUniversity of Florida College of Medicine - Jacksonville, Department of Emergency Medicine, Jacksonville, Florida.
Michael GottliebRush University Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Sreeja NatesanDuke University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
University of Detroit Mercy · USHarvard University · USHenry Ford Health System · USJacksonville University · USNorth Carolina School of Science and Mathematics · USRush University Medical Center · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advancement of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) in emergency medicine can only occur with intentional recruitment of residency applicants underrepresented in medicine (UIM). Shared experiences from undergraduate and graduate medical education highlight considerations and practices that can contribute to improved diversity in the resident pool, such as holistic review and mitigating bias in the recruitment process. This review, written by members of the Council of Residency Directors in Emergency Medicine (CORD) Best Practices Subcommittee, offers best practice recommendations for the recruitment of UIM applicants. Recommendations address pre-interview readiness, interview approach, and post-interview strategies that residency leadership may use to implement holistic review and mitigate bias for recruitment of a diverse class.

Indexed as

Emergency MedicineInternship and ResidencyEducation, Medical, GraduateHumans

Identifiers

PMID35679505
PMCPMC9183777
OpenAlexW4281383439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.