Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35678937›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2022

The fracture predictive ability of lumbar spine BMD and TBS as calculated based on different combinations of the lumbar spine vertebrae.

Enisa Shevroja, François Mo Costabella, Elena Gonzalez Rodriguez, Olivier Lamy, Didier Hans

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Enisa ShevrojaInterdisciplinary Center of Bone Diseases, Bone and Joint Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
François Mo CostabellaInterdisciplinary Center of Bone Diseases, Bone and Joint Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Elena Gonzalez RodriguezInterdisciplinary Center of Bone Diseases, Bone and Joint Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Olivier LamyInterdisciplinary Center of Bone Diseases, Bone and Joint Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Didier HansInterdisciplinary Center of Bone Diseases, Bone and Joint Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. didier.hans@chuv.ch.
University of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) and trabecular bone score (TBS) are both calculated on L1-L4 vertebrae. This study investigated the ability to predict osteoporotic fractures of BMD and TBS as calculated based on all possible adjacent L1-L4 vertebrae combinations. Present findings indicate that L1-L3 is an optimal combination to calculate LS-BMD or TBS.

introductionLumbar spine (LS) BMD and TBS are both assessed in the LS DXA scans in the same region of interest, L1-L4. We aimed to investigate the ability to predict osteoporotic fractures of all the possible adjacent LS vertebrae combinations used to calculate BMD and TBS and to evaluate if any of these combinations performs better at osteoporotic fracture prediction than the traditional L1-L4 combination.

methodsThis study was embedded in OsteoLaus-women cohort in Switzerland. LS-DXA scans were performed using Discovery A System (Hologic). The incident vertebral fractures (VFs) and major osteoporotic fractures (MOFs) were assessed from VF assessments using Genant's method or questionnaires (non-VF MOF). We ran logistic models using TBS and BMD to predict MOF, VF, and non-VF MOF, combining different adjustment factors (age, fracture level, or BMD).

resultsOne thousand six hundred thirty-two women (mean ± SD) 64.4 ± 7.5 years, BMI 25.9 ± 4.5 kg/m

conclusionCurrent findings indicate that L1-L3 is an optimal combination for the TBS or LS-BMD calculation.

Indexed as

Cancellous BoneOsteoporotic FracturesAbsorptiometry, PhotonBone DensityFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeBone mineral densityDXAFracture risk assessmentOsteoporosisTrabecular bone score

Identifiers

PMID35678937
PMCPMC9184435
OpenAlexW4281639375

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.