Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35678295›Full record

ArticleChild neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence2023

Childhood executive control and adolescent substance use initiation: the mediating roles of physical and relational aggression and prosocial behavior.

Irina Patwardhan, Ying Guo, Emily R Hamburger, Saira Sarwar, Charles B Fleming, Tiffany D James, Jennifer Mize Nelson, Kimberly Andrews Espy, Timothy D Nelson, W Alex Mason

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Irina PatwardhanChild and Family Translational Research Center, Boys Town, NE, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0360-2352
Ying GuoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Emily R HamburgerDepartment of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Saira SarwarDepartment of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Charles B FlemingCenter for the Study of Health and Risk Behaviors, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Tiffany D JamesOffice of Research and Economic Development, 301 Canfield Administration, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Jennifer Mize NelsonDepartment of Psychology, Office of Research and Economic Development, 301 Canfield Administration, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Kimberly Andrews EspyOffice of the Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Timothy D NelsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Memphis, TN, USA.
W Alex MasonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USBoys Town · USThe University of Texas at San Antonio · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Testing the Efficacy of Ibudilast to Attenuate Meth-seeking and Associated Synaptic Inflammation at the Synapse (TEAMS)P20GM130461 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI Rick A Bevins · 2019 to 2026
$20.6M
Executive Function Development in Preschool ChildrenR01MH065668 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI ESPY, KIMBERLY ANDREWS, WIEBE, SANDRA A. · 2004 to 2013
$4.8M
Role of Executive Control in Adolescent Substance Use and Co-occuring ProblemsR01DA041738 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI MASON, W ALEX, NELSON, TIMOTHY DAVID · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA041738NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130461NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although predictive associations between childhood executive control (EC) and adolescent substance use have been established in prior research, the developmental pathways involved in these long-term links have not been well understood. The goal of the current study was to investigate the degree to which aggressive behaviors, including both physical and relational aggression, and prosocial behaviors in elementary school operate as developmental pathways between preschool EC and adolescent substance use, while accounting for participants' age, sex, family history of substance use, and family socioeconomic status. Participants were 329 youth (49% male; 63.6% European American) who were recruited to participate in a study between 2006 and 2012 while youth were in preschool and elementary school and followed into adolescence. The sample was recruited from a small Midwestern city in the United States. EC was assessed with performance-based tasks when children were 5 years 3 months. Youth behaviors with peers were reported by teachers when participants were in elementary school. Self-reports of the substance use initiation (e-cigarettes, cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana) were obtained in adolescence via phone surveys. Mediation analyses revealed a statistically significant indirect effect from preschool EC to adolescent substance use through youth's engagement in relational aggression in elementary school (

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentAggressionAltruismChildChild, PreschoolExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePeer GroupadolescenceExecutive controllongitudinalpeer relationssubstance use

Identifiers

PMID35678295
PMCPMC9732148
OpenAlexW4281970062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.