Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35678084›Full record

ArticleJDR clinical and translational research2023

A Prospective Longitudinal Study of Early Childhood Caries Onset in Initially Caries-Free Children.

D T Kopycka-Kedzierawski, R J Billings, C Feng, P G Ragusa, K Flint, G E Watson, C L Wong, S Manning, S R Gill, T G O'Connor

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JDR clinical and translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D T Kopycka-KedzierawskiDepartment of Dentistry, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0798-6805
R J BillingsDepartment of Dentistry, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
C FengDepartments of Biostatistics and Computational Biology and Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
P G RagusaDepartment of Dentistry, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
K FlintEastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
G E WatsonDepartments of Dentistry, Pharmacology and Physiology, and Environmental Medicine, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
C L WongDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Pediatrics, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
S ManningDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0836-2842
S R GillDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
T G O'ConnorDepartments of Psychiatry, Psychology, Neuroscience, and Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Eastman Chemical Company (United States) · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Integrating Oral Biology and Behavioral and Social Mechanisms for ECC OnsetR01DE024985 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI KOPYCKA-KEDZIERAWSKI, DOROTA T. · 2015 to 2019
$3.5M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE024985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly childhood caries (ECC) is a complex oral disease that is prevalent in US children.

objectivesThe purpose of this 2-y prospective cohort study was to examine baseline and time-dependent risk factors for ECC onset in initially caries-free preschool children.

methodsA cohort of 189 initially caries-free children aged 1 to 3 y was recruited. At each 6-mo study visit, children were examined using the ICDAS index; salivary samples were collected to assess mutans streptococci (MS), lactobacilli,

resultsOnset of ECC was associated with high salivary MS levels at baseline (log-rank test,

conclusionOur results provide prospective evidence that an increase in salivary MS predicts ECC onset in young, initially caries-free children, confirming that a high salivary MS count likely plays a causal role in ECC onset, independent of covariates. KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER STATEMENT: These results suggest that we must focus on reducing salivary MS counts in young children and preventing or delaying MS colonization in infants and young children determined to be at risk for ECC.

Indexed as

Dental CariesChild, PreschoolHumansInfantLongitudinal StudiesProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesStreptococcus mutansCandidacaries-free childrenLactobacillussalivary cortisolsalivary IgAStreptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID35678084
PMCPMC10504875
OpenAlexW4282928086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.