Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35677824›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Social Network and Environment as Determinants of Disability and Quality of Life in Aging: Results From an Italian Study.

Erika Guastafierro, Claudia Toppo, Barbara Corso, Rosa Romano, Rino Campioni, Ersilia Brambilla, Carla Facchini, Sara Bordoni, Matilde Leonardi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erika GuastafierroNeurology, Public Health, Disability Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Claudia ToppoNeurology, Public Health, Disability Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Barbara CorsoCNR, Neuroscience Institute, Padova, Italy.
Rosa RomanoAuser Regionale Lomabardia, Milan, Italy.
Rino CampioniAuser Regionale Lomabardia, Milan, Italy.
Ersilia BrambillaAuser Regionale Lomabardia, Milan, Italy.
Carla FacchiniDepartment of Sociology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Sara BordoniAuser Regionale Lomabardia, Milan, Italy.
Matilde LeonardiNeurology, Public Health, Disability Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITNeuroscience Institute · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The increase in life expectancy is leading to a worldwide increase in chronic diseases and disability, with significant concern about their management and long-term care. Investigating the aging process using a bio-psychosocial perspective is essential to understanding how to reduce disability and improve the quality of life of aging people. This study aims to explore the role of social networks and built environment as predictors of disability and quality of life in the Italian population aged over 50 years. Materials and Methods: The research protocol is composed of several tools: World Health Organization Disability Assessment Scale 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0), World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment in Aging (WHOQOL-AGE), Social Network Index (SNI), the Courage Built Environment Self-Reported Questionnaire (CBE-SR), and collection of sociodemographic information and information on health system coverage. Results: A total of 431 people were administered the protocol, and among them, 209 were males and 222 were females, with a mean age of 70 years. The majority of the sample reported earning a middle or high school diploma, and 60.6% of the sample declared to have a good health status. The results showed that people with a good social support network have higher levels of functioning and quality of life. However, the built environment did not significantly predict either disability or quality of life. Conclusions: These results could provide elements for dialogue with institutions and policymakers. This is fundamental to develop active policies aimed at the implementation of services and systems to promote healthy aging process.

Indexed as

agingdisabilityenvironmentfunctioninghealthquality of lifesocial network

Identifiers

PMID35677824
PMCPMC9168123
OpenAlexW4281289912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.