Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35677561›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2022

Characterization of the Immune Cell Infiltration Landscape Uncovers Prognostic and Immunogenic Characteristics in Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Xin Wang, Zhenyi Xu, Zhilin Liu, Weihao Lin, Zheng Cao, Xiaoli Feng, Yibo Gao, Jie He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. ZNF197-AS1/miR-425/GABARAPL1 axis: a novel regulatory mechanism in uveal melanoma.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhenyi XuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Zhilin LiuDepartment of Biostatistics, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Weihao LinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zheng CaoDepartment of Pathology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiaoli FengDepartment of Pathology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yibo GaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jie HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNHarbin Medical University · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune cell infiltration in TME has been reported to be associated with prognosis and immunotherapy efficiency of lung cancers. However, to date, the immune infiltrative landscape of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) has not been elucidated yet. Therefore, this study aimed to identify a new transcriptomic-based TME classification and develop a risk scoring system to predict the clinical outcomes of patients with LUAD. We applied "CIBERSORT" algorithm to analyze the transcriptomic data of LUAD samples and classified LUAD into four discrete subtypes according to the distinct immune cell infiltration patterns. Furthermore, we established a novel predictive tool (TMEscore) to quantify the immune infiltration patterns for each LUAD patient by principal component analysis. The TMEscore displayed as a reliable and independent prognostic biomarker for LUAD, with worse survival in TMEscrore-high patients and better survival in TMEscrore-low patients in both TCGA and other five GEO cohorts. In addition, enriched pathways and genomic alterations were also analyzed and compared in different TMEscore subgroups, and we observed that high TMEscore was significantly correlated with more aggressive molecular changes, while the low TMEscore subgroup enriched in immune active-related pathways. The TMEscore-low subtype showed overexpression of PD-1, CTLA4, and associations of other markers of sensitivity to immunotherapy, including TMB, immunophenoscore (IPS) analysis, and tumor immune dysfunction and exclusion (TIDE) algorithm. Conclusively, TMEscore is a promising and reliable biomarker to distinguish the prognosis, the molecular and immune characteristics, and the benefit from ICIs treatments in LUAD.

Indexed as

immune cell infiltrationimmunotherapylung adenocarcinomaprognosistumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID35677561
PMCPMC9168373
OpenAlexW4281288543

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.