Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35677557›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2022

An Immune-Related Prognostic Signature Predicts Overall Survival in Stomach Adenocarcinomas.

Kangjie Zhou, Nan Hu, Yidong Hong, Xueyu Wu, Jingzhou Zhang, Huan Lai, Yang Zhang, Fenglei Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kangjie ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Lianyungang Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University/The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Nan HuDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University/The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Yidong HongDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University/The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Xueyu WuDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University/The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Jingzhou ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University/The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Huan LaiDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University/The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University/The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Fenglei WuDepartment of Oncology, Lianyungang Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University/The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to explore an immune response-related gene signature to predict the clinical prognosis and tumor immunity of stomach adenocarcinomas (STAD). Based on the expression and clinical data of STAD in the TCGA database, the immune cell infiltration status was evaluated using CIBERSORT and ESTIMATE methods. Samples were grouped into "hot" and "cold" tumors based on immune cell infiltration status and consensus clustering. The infiltration abundance of activated memory CD4 T cells and CD8 T cells had a significant effect on the overall survival of STAD patients. Among the three clusters, cluster 2 had a higher immune score and a significantly higher abundance of CD8 T cells and activated memory CD4 T cells were assigned as a hot tumor, while cluster 1 and 3 were assigned as a cold tumor. DEGs between hot and cold tumors were mainly enriched in immune-related biological processes and pathways. Total of 13 DEGs were related to the overall survival (OS). After the univariate and multivariable Cox regression analysis, three signature genes (PEG10, DKK1, and RGS1) was identified to establish a prognostic model. Patients with the high-risk score were associated with worse survival, and the risk score had an independent prognostic value. Based on TIMER online tool, the infiltration levels of six immune cell types showed significant differences among different copy number statuses of PEG10, DKK1, and RGS1. In this study, an immune-related prognostic model containing three genes was established to predict survival for STAD patients.

Indexed as

immune infiltrationimmune phenotypeimmunotherapyprognostic modelStomach adenocarcinomas

Identifiers

PMID35677557
PMCPMC9168657

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