Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35677522›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology

A Prospective Five-Year Follow-up After peg-Interferon Plus Nucleotide Analogue Treatment or no Treatment in HBeAg Negative Chronic Hepatitis B Patients.

Robin Erken, Vladimir V Loukachov, Annikki de Niet, Louis Jansen, Femke Stelma, Jeltje T Helder, Martine W Peters, Hans L Zaaijer, Neeltje A Kootstra, Sophie B Willemse and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. [Rethinking the natural history staging for chronic hepatitis B virus infection].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robin ErkenAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Vladimir V LoukachovDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Amsterdam UMC, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Annikki de NietDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Louis JansenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Femke StelmaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Jeltje T HelderDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Martine W PetersDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Hans L ZaaijerSanquin Blood Supply Foundation, Plesmanlaan 125, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Neeltje A KootstraDepartment of Experimental Immunology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam Infection & Immunity Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Sophie B WillemseAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Hendrik W ReesinkAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLSanquin · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Currently available treatment options for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) are not recommended for HBeAg-negative patients with a low viral load. These patients may however benefit from treatment by achieving a functional cure, defined by HBsAg-loss and undetectable HBV DNA. This study evaluated the long-term effect of combination treatment with peg-interferon-alpha-2a (peg-IFN) and adefovir or tenofovir compared to no treatment in these patients. Methods: HBeAg-negative CHB patients with HBV-DNA levels < 20,000 IU/mL ( Results: Of the 131 followed patients, the HBsAg-status was known for 118 patients after five-year follow-up. HBsAg-loss occurred similarly ( Conclusions: This prospective randomised controlled study showed that HBsAg-loss overtime was not influenced by treatment with a combination of nucleotide analogue and Peg-IFN. Low baseline HBsAg levels can predict HBsAg-loss irrespective of treatment allocation.

Indexed as

ADV, Adefovir dipivoxilALT, Alanine aminotransferaseCHB, Chronic hepatitis Bcombination therapyEOT, End of treatmentfunctional cureGZ, Grey zoneHBeAg, Hepatitis B e antigenHBsAg, Hepatitis B surface antigenHCC, Hepatocellular Carcinomahepatitis B virusHNCH, HBeAg-negative chronic infectioninactive carrierlow viral loadNA, Nucleot(s)ide analoguepeg-IFN, Pegylated-interferonROC, Receiver operating characteristicTAF, Tenofovir alafenamide fumarateorTDF, Tenofovir disoproxil fumarateULN, Upper limit of normalUMC, University Medical Centers

Identifiers

PMID35677522
PMCPMC9168707
OpenAlexW4205433984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.