Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35677495›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of surgery2021

The effect of the use of the Gail model on breast cancer diagnosis in BIRADs 4a cases.

Emre Karakaya, Murathan Erkent, Hale Turnaoğlu, Tuğçe Şirinoğlu, Aydıncan Akdur, Lara Kavasoğlu

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Article in Turkish journal of surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emre KarakayaDepartment of General Surgery, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Murathan ErkentDepartment of General Surgery, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Hale TurnaoğluDepartment of Radiology, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Tuğçe ŞirinoğluDepartment of Biostatistics, Medipol University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Aydıncan AkdurDepartment of General Surgery, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Lara KavasoğluDepartment of General Surgery, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Başkent University · TRIstanbul Medipol University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The BI-RADS classification system and the Gail Model are the scoring systems that contribute to the diagnosis of breast cancer. The aim of the study was to determine the contribution of Gail Model to the diagnosis of breast lesions that were radiologically categorized as BI-RADS 4A. Material and Methods: We retrospectively examined the medical records of 320 patients between January 2011 and December 2020 whose lesions had been categorized as BI-RADS 4A. Radiological parameters of breast lesions and clinical parameters according to the Gail Model were collected. The relationship between malignant BI-RADS 4A lesions and radiological and clinical parameters was evaluated. In addition, the effect of the Gail Model on diagnosis in malignant BI-RADS 4A lesions was evaluated. Results: Among radiological features, there were significant differences between lesion size, contour, microcalcification content, echogenicity, and presence of ectasia with respect to the pathological diagnosis (p <0.05). No significant difference was found between the lesions' pathological diagnosis and the patients' Gail score (p> 0.05). An analysis of the features of the Gail model revealed that there was no significant difference between the age of menarche, age at first live birth, presence of a first-degree relative with breast cancer, and a history of breast biopsy and the pathological diagnosis (p> 0.05). Conclusion: As a conclusion Gail Model does not contribute to the diagnosis of BC, especially in patients with BI-RADS 4A lesions.

Indexed as

Breast cancerbreast tumorsbreast ultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID35677495
PMCPMC9130933
OpenAlexW4205382365

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.