ReviewFrontiers in immunology2022
Effects of Estrogens on Osteoimmunology: A Role in Bone Metastasis.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Research Progress on Mechanisms of Milk-Derived Functional Components in Regulating Bone Health and the Gut-Bone Axis.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Estrogen deficiency as a common driver and integrative mechanism in osteoporosis‑osteoarthritis comorbidity (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2026Review
- The role of gut microbiota in osteoporosis: underlying mechanisms, clinical associations, and emerging biomaterials.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Macrophage polarization regulates bone homeostasis: a potential etiology and therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Microenvironmental and Molecular Pathways Driving Dormancy Escape in Bone Metastases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Immunoporosis: The hidden link between aging immune cells and bone fragility.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025Review
- Gender-specific associations between neutrophil levels and refracture risks: a retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Global Publication Trends and Research Hotspots of the Immune System and Osteoporosis: A Bibliometric and Visualization Analysis from 2012 to 2022.Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2024Article
- Common Regulators of Lipid Metabolism and Bone Marrow Adiposity in Postmenopausal Women.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Risk stratification system and visualized dynamic nomogram constructed for predicting diagnosis and prognosis in rare male breast cancer patients with bone metastases.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Bone loss associated with estrogen deficiency indicates a fundamental role of these hormones in skeletal growth and bone remodeling. In the last decades, growing recent evidence demonstrated that estrogens can also affect the immune compartment of the bone. In this review, we summarize the impacts of estrogens on bone immune cells and their consequences on bone homeostasis, metastasis settlement into the bone and tumor progression. We also addressed the role of an orphan nuclear receptor ERRalpha ("Estrogen-receptor Related Receptor alpha") on macrophages and T lymphocytes, and as an immunomodulator in bone metastases. Hence, this review links estrogens to bone immune cells in osteo-oncology.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.