Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35676808›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2022

Obesity-associated metabolites in relation to type 2 diabetes risk: A prospective nested case-control study of the CARRS cohort.

Mohammed K Ali, M Masood Kadir, Unjali P Gujral, Syeda Sadia Fatima, Romaina Iqbal, Yan V Sun, K M Venkat Narayan, Shafqat Ahmad

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Mohammed K AliHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
M Masood KadirDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Unjali P GujralHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Syeda Sadia FatimaDepartment of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Romaina IqbalDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Yan V SunDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
K M Venkat NarayanHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8621-5405
Shafqat AhmadDepartment of Medical Sciences, Molecular Epidemiology and Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8844-6845
Emory University · USAga Khan University · PKUppsala University · SE

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900026C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo determine whether obesity-associated metabolites are associated with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) risk among South Asians. MATERIALS AND

methodsSerum-based nuclear magnetic resonance imaging metabolomics data were generated from two South Asian population-based prospective cohorts from Karachi, Pakistan: CARRS1 (N = 4017) and CARRS2 (N = 4802). Participants in both cohorts were followed up for 5 years and incident T2DM was ascertained. A nested case-control study approach was developed to select participants from CARRS1 (N

resultsIn a combined sample of the CARRS1 and CARRS2 cohorts, out of 224 metabolites, 12 were associated with general obesity and, of these, one was associated with incident T2DM. Fifteen out of 224 metabolites were associated with central obesity and, of these, 10 were associated with incident T2DM. The higher level of total cholesterol in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) was associated with reduced T2DM risk (odds ratio [OR] 0.68, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.53, 0.86; P = 1.2 × 10

conclusionTotal cholesterol in HDL and cholesterol esters in large VLDL particles may be an important biomarker in the identification of early development of obesity-associated T2DM risk among South Asian adults.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultCase-Control StudiesCholesterol EstersHumansObesityObesity, AbdominalProspective StudiesRisk FactorsCholesterol Estersbody compositioncohort studydyslipidaemiaobservational studypopulation studytype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35676808
PMCPMC9543742
OpenAlexW4281756339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.