Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35676707›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2022

Herpesvirus and neurological manifestations in patients with severe coronavirus disease.

Vanessa Cristine de Souza Carneiro, Soniza Vieira Alves-Leon, Dmitry José de Santana Sarmento, Wagner Luis da Costa Nunes Pimentel Coelho, Otacilio da Cruz Moreira, Andreza Lemos Salvio, Carlos Henrique Ferreira Ramos, Carlos Henrique Ferreira Ramos Filho, Carla Augusta Barreto Marques, João Paulo da Costa Gonçalves and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic review with meta-analysis of active herpesvirus infections in patients with COVID-19: Old players on the new field.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2023
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  18. Reader comments.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Vanessa Cristine de Souza CarneiroLaboratory of Molecular Virology, Oswaldo Cruz Institute/Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Soniza Vieira Alves-LeonDepartment of Neurology/Reference and Research Center for Multiple Sclerosisand Other Central Nervous System Idiopathic Demyelinating Inflammatory Diseases, Clementino Fraga Filho University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Dmitry José de Santana SarmentoDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, School of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Araruna, PB, Brazil.
Wagner Luis da Costa Nunes Pimentel CoelhoLaboratory of Technological Development in Virology, Oswaldo Cruz Institute/Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Otacilio da Cruz MoreiraLaboratory of Molecular Virology, Oswaldo Cruz Institute/Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Andreza Lemos SalvioLaboratory of Translacional Neurosciences, Biomedical Institute, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro/UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Carlos Henrique Ferreira RamosLaboratory of Translacional Neurosciences, Biomedical Institute, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro/UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Carlos Henrique Ferreira Ramos FilhoLaboratory of Translacional Neurosciences, Biomedical Institute, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro/UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Carla Augusta Barreto MarquesLaboratory of Translacional Neurosciences, Biomedical Institute, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro/UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
João Paulo da Costa GonçalvesDepartment of Neurology/Reference and Research Center for Multiple Sclerosisand Other Central Nervous System Idiopathic Demyelinating Inflammatory Diseases, Clementino Fraga Filho University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Luciane Almeida Amado LeonLaboratory of Technological Development in Virology, Oswaldo Cruz Institute/Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Vanessa Salete de PaulaLaboratory of Molecular Virology, Oswaldo Cruz Institute/Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. vdepaula@ioc.fiocruz.br.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCertain clinical manifestations of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) mimic those associated with human herpesvirus (HHV) infection. In this study, we estimated the prevalence of herpesvirus in patients with COVID-19 and determined if coinfection is associated with poorer outcomes and neurological symptoms.

methodsWe analyzed samples of 53 patients diagnosed with COVID-19. The samples were evaluated for the presence of alphaherpesviruses, betaherpesviruses, and gammaherpesviruses, and the viral loads were quantified using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) method.

resultsAmong the patients, in 79.2% had detection at least one type of herpesvirus. HHV-6 (47.2%), cytomegalovirus (43.3%), and HHV-7 (39.6%) showed the highest detection rates. Patients with a high severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) load were more likely to show herpes simplex virus 1 detection (p = 0.037). Among patients coinfected with SARS-CoV-2 and HHVs, 26.4% showed central nervous system-associated neurological symptoms and herpetic manifestations. A statistically significant association was observed between neurological changes and HHV-6 detection (p = 0.034).

conclusionsThe findings showed a high prevalence of herpesvirus in patients with COVID-19. Furthermore, even though SARS-CoV-2 and HHV coinfection was not associated with poorer outcomes, the findings demonstrated the association between neurological symptoms and HHV-6 detection.

Indexed as

COVID-19HerpesviridaeHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 6, HumanHerpesvirus 7, HumanCytomegalovirusHumansSARS-CoV-2HerpesvirusNeurological manifestationsSARS-CoV-2 infection

Identifiers

PMID35676707
PMCPMC9174631
OpenAlexW4281692286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.