Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35676672›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Help seeking and mental health outcomes among South Asian young adult survivors of sexual violence in the New York State Region.

Sahnah Lim, Shahmir H Ali, Sadia Mohaimin, Ritu Dhar, Moitrayee Dhar, Farzana Rahman, Liza Roychowdhury, Tanzeela Islam, Nadia Islam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sahnah LimDepartment of Population Health, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Shahmir H AliDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Global Public Health, New York University, 708 Broadway, New York, NY, 10003, USA. sha371@nyu.edu.
Sadia MohaiminDepartment of Population Health, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Ritu DharDepartment of Population Health, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Moitrayee DharDepartment of Population Health, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Farzana RahmanDepartment of Population Health, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Liza RoychowdhuryDepartment of Population Health, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Tanzeela IslamDepartment of Population Health, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Nadia IslamDepartment of Population Health, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
New York University · US

Funding

Scaling Community-Clinical Linkage Models to Address Diabetes and Hypertension Disparities in the Southeastern U.S.U54MD000538 · NIMHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TRINH-SHEVRIN, CHAU · 2017 to 2022
$11.3M
Violence, substance use, sleep disturbances, and hypertension among women with HIV: A syndemic approach (VS2H2 Syndemic)R01HL160324 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LIM, SAHNAH · 2021 to 2024
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL160324NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD000538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexual violence is a growing issue faced across diverse South Asian American communities under the backdrop of a distinct religious and cultural environment that intersects with the ability to prevent and manage this public health crisis. There is also growing attention on sexual violence experienced by younger or second-generation South Asian Americans, although little is known on the prevalence of this violence and its impact on health outcomes. Using data from a community-driven sexual violence survey, this study describes the experience of sexual violence and related help seeking behaviors and mental health outcomes among 18-34-year-old South Asian Americans living near the New York (NY) State region.

methodsParticipants were recruited via social media to participate in an anonymous survey developed in partnership with an advisory board of South Asian young adult representatives. Data was analyzed descriptively and through adjusted logistic regression models.

resultsOverall, responses from 335 sexual assault survivors were analyzed. Types of assault experienced included no-contact (97.6%), contact (75.2%), rape attempts (50.2%), rape (44.6%), and multiple rape (19.6%). Many reported perpetrators were South Asian (65.1%) or family members (25.1%). Only 27.6% indicated they had reported assaults to authorities or received services. In adjusted analyses, odds of help seeking were higher among participants who were older (AOR:1.10, 95%CI:1.02-1.20), were a sexual minority (lesbian, gay, bisexual) (1.98, 1.05-3.71), had a family member as the perpetrator (1.85, 1.01-3.40), had lower disclosure stigma (1.66, 1.16-2.44), and experienced depression (2.16, 1.10-4.47). Odds of depression were higher among sexual minority participants and lower among those with higher sexual assault disclosure stigma (3.27, 1.61-7.16; 0.68, 0.50-0.93).

conclusionsFindings call for greater targeted policy interventions to address the prevention of sexual violence among young South Asian Americans and greater focus on improving help seeking behaviors and improving mental health outcomes among survivors.

Indexed as

RapeSex OffensesAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansNew YorkOutcome Assessment, Health CareSurvivorsYoung AdultChild sexual violenceCommunity-based participatory researchSexual assaultStigma

Identifiers

PMID35676672
PMCPMC9174918
OpenAlexW4281763078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.