Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35676603›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2022

Predictors of Sentinel Lymph Node Metastasis in Patients with Thin Melanoma: An International Multi-institutional Collaboration.

Richard J B Walker, Nicole J Look Hong, Marc Moncrieff, Alexander C J van Akkooi, Evan Jost, Carolyn Nessim, Winan J van Houdt, Emma H A Stahlie, Chanhee Seo, May Lynn Quan and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Richard J B WalkerDepartment of Surgery, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Nicole J Look HongDepartment of Surgery, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Marc MoncrieffDepartment of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4492-235X
Alexander C J van AkkooiMelanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney and Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sidney, Australia.
Evan JostDepartment of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Carolyn NessimDepartment of Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital, OHRI, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Winan J van HoudtDepartment of Surgery, Netherlands Cancer Institute - Antoni van Leeuwenhoek, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Emma H A StahlieDepartment of Surgery, Netherlands Cancer Institute - Antoni van Leeuwenhoek, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8691-289X
Chanhee SeoDepartment of Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital, OHRI, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
May Lynn QuanDepartment of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary, AB, Canada.
J Gregory McKinnonDepartment of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Frances C WrightDepartment of Surgery, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Michail N MavrosDepartment of Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA. mmavros@uams.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2906-2005

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsideration of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is recommended for patients with T1b melanomas and T1a melanomas with high-risk features; however, the proportion of patients with actionable results is low. We aimed to identify factors predicting SLNB positivity in T1 melanomas by examining a multi-institutional international population.

methodsData were extracted on patients with T1 cutaneous melanoma who underwent SLNB between 2005 and 2018 at five tertiary centers in Europe and Canada. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify predictors of SLNB positivity.

resultsOverall, 676 patients were analyzed. Most patients had one or more high-risk features: Breslow thickness 0.8-1 mm in 78.1% of patients, ulceration in 8.3%, mitotic rate > 1/mm

conclusionsOur international multi-institutional data confirm that Breslow thickness and mitotic rate independently predict SLNB positivity in patients with T1 melanoma. Even within this highly selected population, the number needed to diagnose is 13:1 (7.8%), indicating that more work is required to identify additional predictors of sentinel node positivity.

Indexed as

LymphadenopathyMelanomaSentinel Lymph NodeSkin NeoplasmsHumansLymphatic MetastasisPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSentinel Lymph Node Biopsy

Identifiers

PMID35676603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.