Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35676563›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2022

In vitro activity of amixicile against T. vaginalis from clinical isolates.

Eisha Jain, Edna I Zaenker, Paul S Hoffman, Cirle A Warren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eisha JainVirginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, USA.
Edna I ZaenkerDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Carter-Harrison Research Bldg (MR6), 345 Crispell Drive, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Paul S HoffmanDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Carter-Harrison Research Bldg (MR6), 345 Crispell Drive, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Cirle A WarrenDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Carter-Harrison Research Bldg (MR6), 345 Crispell Drive, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA. Ca6t@hscmail.mcc.virginia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4417-0445

Funding

PFOR inhibitor amixicile for treatment of drug resistant parasites and bacteriaR21AI111604 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI WARREN, CIRLE ALCANTARA · 2014 to 2015
$435k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI111604NIH HHS AI111604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection in humans caused by the protozoan Trichomonas vaginalis, the leading causative agent of vaginitis in women and urethritis in men worldwide. Metronidazole is the standard treatment for trichomoniasis, with tinidazole as the second line. There are currently no FDA-approved non-nitroimidazole alternative treatments for resistant strains. This study compares the efficacy of a newly synthesized non-nitroimidazole oral drug, amixicile, to that of both metronidazole and the synthetic precursor of amixicile, nitazoxanide with in vitro sensitivity testing. One standard strain from ATCC and three patient-isolated strains of T. vaginalis were used to compare treatments under anaerobic conditions. The minimum inhibitory concentration for metronidazole, nitazoxanide, and amixicile were 12.5 μM, 100 μM, and 6.25 μM, respectively. These results suggest that amixicile may be highly active against T. vaginalis and warrants further investigation as a potential alternative to metronidazole in the treatment of trichomoniasis.

Indexed as

Trichomonas InfectionsTrichomonas vaginalisTrichomonas VaginitisBenzamidesDrug ResistanceFemaleHumansMaleMetronidazoleThiazolesamixicileBenzamidesMetronidazoleThiazolesAmixicileMetronidazoleNitazoxamideTrichomoniasisVaginitis

Identifiers

PMID35676563
PMCPMC9745912

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.