Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35676491›Full record

ArticleCognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience2022

Longitudinal maturation of resting state networks: Relevance to sustained attention and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Phoebe Thomson, Charles B Malpas, Nandita Vijayakumar, Katherine A Johnson, Vicki Anderson, Daryl Efron, Philip Hazell, Timothy J Silk

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Phoebe ThomsonDepartment of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. phoebethomsonc@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0777-3992
Charles B MalpasMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0534-3718
Nandita VijayakumarSchool of Psychology, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5622-9547
Katherine A JohnsonMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2029-163X
Vicki AndersonDepartment of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5233-3147
Daryl EfronDepartment of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Philip HazellDiscipline of Psychiatry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8085-2996
Timothy J SilkDepartment of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7290-512X
Deakin University · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transition from childhood to adolescence involves important neural function, cognition, and behavior changes. However, the links between maturing brain function and sustained attention over this period could be better understood. This study examined typical changes in network functional connectivity over childhood to adolescence, developmental differences in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and how functional connectivity might underpin variability in sustained attention development in a longitudinal sample. A total of 398 resting state scans were collected from 173 children and adolescents (88 ADHD, 85 control) at up to three timepoints across ages 9-14 years. The effects of age, sex, and diagnostic group on changes in network functional connectivity were assessed, followed by relationships between functional connectivity and sustained attention development using linear mixed effects modelling. The ADHD group displayed greater decreases in functional connectivity between salience and visual networks compared with controls. Lower childhood functional connectivity between the frontoparietal and several brain networks was associated with more rapid sustained attention development, whereas frontoparietal to dorsal attention network connectivity related to attention trajectories in children with ADHD alone. Brain network segregation may increase into adolescence as predicted by key developmental theories; however, participants with ADHD demonstrated altered developmental trajectories between salience and visual networks. The segregation of the frontoparietal network from other brain networks may be a mechanism supporting sustained attention development. Frontoparietal to dorsal attention connectivity can be a focus for further work in ADHD.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAdolescentBrainBrain MappingChildHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeural PathwaysRestAttentionAttention deficit/hyperactivity disorderDevelopmentFunctional connectivityLongitudinalResting state fMRI

Identifiers

PMID35676491
PMCPMC9622522
OpenAlexW4281709453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.