Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35676040›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2023

An Increased Diagnostic Accuracy of Significant Coronary Artery Stenosis Using 320-slice Computed Tomography with Model-based Iterative Reconstruction in Cases with Severely Calcified Coronary Arteries.

Manami Takahashi, Hiroyuki Takaoka, Joji Ota, Satomi Yashima, Makiko Kinoshita, Noriko Suzuki-Eguchi, Haruka Sasaki, Hiroki Goto, Shuhei Aoki, Hideki Kitahara and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cardiac Computed Tomography: Technological Developments and Clinical Applications.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manami TakahashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Hiroyuki TakaokaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Joji OtaDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Hospital, Japan.
Satomi YashimaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Makiko KinoshitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Noriko Suzuki-EguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Haruka SasakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Hiroki GotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Shuhei AokiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Hideki KitaharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Koichi SanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Eastern Chiba Medical Center, Japan.
Yoshio KobayashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Chiba University · JPChiba University Hospital · JPTeikyo University Chiba Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective High-quality images can be obtained with 320-slice computed tomography (CT) with model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR). We therefore investigated the diagnostic accuracy of 320-slice CT with MBIR for detecting significant coronary artery stenosis. Methods This was a retrospective study of 160 patients who underwent coronary CT and invasive coronary angiography (ICA). The first 100 consecutive patients (Group 1) underwent 320-slice CT without MBIR or small-focus scanning. The next 60 consecutive patients (Group 2) underwent 320-slice CT with both MBIR and small-focus scanning. Patients who underwent coronary artery bypass surgery were excluded. The diagnostic performance of 320-slice CT without MBIR or small-focus scanning and 320-slice CT with both of them, with ICA regarded as a reference standard, was compared to detect significant coronary artery stenosis (≥70% on CT, ≥75% on ICA). Results In a patient-based analysis, the sensitivity, specificity, and overall accuracy of detection of significant stenosis on CT against ICA were 95%, 85%, and 91% in Group 1, and 93%, 83%, and 90% in Group 2, respectively. No significant differences were observed between the two groups in the patient- and segment-based analyses. However, among cases with a severe coronary artery calcium score >400 (31 cases in Group 1 and 28 in Group 2), the specificity and overall accuracy were significantly higher (all p<0.01) in Group 2 than in Group 1 according to the segment-based analysis. Conclusion The diagnostic accuracy of the detection of coronary artery stenosis on CT was improved using 320-slice CT with MBIR.

Indexed as

Coronary StenosisCoronary VesselsCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery BypassHumansRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityTomography, X-Ray Computedcomputed tomographycoronary angiographycoronary artery disease

Identifiers

PMID35676040
PMCPMC9908388
OpenAlexW4282941037

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.