Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35675935›Full record

Observational studySaudi medical journal2022

COVID-19 in patients with end stage kidney disease at a large community hospital in Eastern Saudi Arabia.

Ahmed M Alkhunaizi, Hanaa Abd Elnabi, Abdulrazack Amir, Amber Anwar

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Saudi medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed M AlkhunaiziFrom the Department of Medicine, Specialty Internal Medicine Division, Nephrology Unit (Alkhunaizi, Amir, Anwar), and from the Department of Nursing (Abd Elnabi), Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Hanaa Abd ElnabiFrom the Department of Medicine, Specialty Internal Medicine Division, Nephrology Unit (Alkhunaizi, Amir, Anwar), and from the Department of Nursing (Abd Elnabi), Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrazack AmirFrom the Department of Medicine, Specialty Internal Medicine Division, Nephrology Unit (Alkhunaizi, Amir, Anwar), and from the Department of Nursing (Abd Elnabi), Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Amber AnwarFrom the Department of Medicine, Specialty Internal Medicine Division, Nephrology Unit (Alkhunaizi, Amir, Anwar), and from the Department of Nursing (Abd Elnabi), Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Aramco Medical Services Organization · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo report the outcome of patients with end stage kidney disease (ESKD) who were diagnosed with COVID-19 at a large community hospital in Eastern Saudi Arabia.

methodsA single center, prospective observational study at Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. Patients with ESKD who were maintained on dialysis and developed COVID-19 between June 15, 2020 and October 31, 2021 were enrolled.

resultsIn total, 30 patients with ESKD were diagnosed with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. Twenty two (73%) patients developed the disease prior to COVID-19 vaccine rollout. The median age of the cohort was 63 (55-75) years. Most patients were diabetic (73%), hypertensive (97%) and had a median body mass index of 28 kg/m

conclusionPatients with ESKD who developed COVID-19 had a poor outcome with high mortality compared to the general population. Presence of diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease and older age were associated with a higher risk of severe disease. There was a sharp decline in the number of positive cases following implementation of the vaccination program.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCOVID-19Kidney Failure, ChronicAgedCOVID-19 VaccinesHospitals, CommunityHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSaudi ArabiaCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19end stage kidney diseaseSARS-CoV-2 infection

Identifiers

PMID35675935
PMCPMC9389896
OpenAlexW4281689858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.