Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35675687›Full record

ArticleJournal of computer assisted tomography

Incidence of Contrast-Associated Acute Kidney Injury in Renal-Competent COVID-19 Patients Undergoing Computed Chest Angiography.

Farzad Sedaghat, Harshna V Vadvala, Alan Shan, Michael T McMahon, Rakhee S Gawande

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of computer assisted tomography. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Farzad SedaghatFrom the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD.
Harshna V VadvalaFrom the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD.
Alan ShanCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Michael T McMahonFrom the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD.
Rakhee S GawandeFrom the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD.
Johns Hopkins Hospital · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Developing MRI contrast agents to detect progression in renal disease as a consequence of acidemaR01DK121847 · NIDDK · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI MCMAHON, MICHAEL T · 2020 to 2023
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCOVID-19 infection poses a significant risk of both renal injury and pulmonary embolism, producing a clinical challenge, as the criterion standard examination for pulmonary embolism, computed tomography angiography (CTA), requires the use of nephrotoxic iodinated contrast agents.Our investigation evaluated whether symptomatic COVID-19-positive patients without laboratory evidence of renal impairment are at increased risk for developing contrast-associated acute kidney injury (CA-AKI).

methodAll COVID-19-positive patients undergoing noncontrast chest computed tomography and CTA at an apex tertiary medical center between March 1 and December 10, 2020, were retrospectively evaluated. A total of 258 renal-competent (estimated glomerular filtration rate >30) patients with baseline and 48- to 72-hour postexamination creatinine measurements were identified and analyzed for incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) meeting the criteria for CA-AKI.

resultsTwenty-five of 191 patients undergoing CTA (13.1%) and 9 of the 67 undergoing noncontrast computed tomography (13.4%) experienced creatinine increases meeting the criteria for CA-AKI. Univariate and multivariate analyses accounting for known AKI risk factors revealed no correlation between iodinated contrast administration and the incidence AKI meeting the criteria for CA-AKI (univariable odds ratio, 0.97 [95% confidence interval, 0.43-2.20]; multivariable odds ratio, 0.97 [95% confidence interval, 0.40-2.36]).

conclusionsRenal-competent COVID-19 patients undergoing chest CTA may not have an increased risk of AKI. Additional studies are needed to confirm this preliminary finding.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCOVID-19Pulmonary EmbolismAngiographyContrast MediaCreatinineGlomerular Filtration RateHumansIncidenceKidneyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsContrast MediaCreatinine

Identifiers

PMID35675687
PMCPMC9474721
OpenAlexW4282922402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.