Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35675515›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2022

Linked-read whole-genome sequencing resolves common and private structural variants in multiple myeloma.

Lucía Peña-Pérez, Nicolai Frengen, Julia Hauenstein, Charlotte Gran, Charlotte Gustafsson, Jesper Eisfeldt, Marcin Kierczak, Fanny Taborsak-Lines, Remi-André Olsen, Ann Wallblom and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Lucía Peña-PérezDepartment of Laboratory Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-5044-7754
Nicolai FrengenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine.ORCID 0000-0003-1834-7638
Julia HauensteinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine.ORCID 0000-0001-6674-4297
Charlotte GranCenter for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine.
Charlotte GustafssonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine.
Jesper EisfeldtDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Marcin KierczakDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, National Bioinformatics Infrastructure Sweden, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Fanny Taborsak-LinesDivision of Gene Technology, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7198-5116
Remi-André OlsenDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden; and.
Ann WallblomCenter for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine.
Aleksandra KrsticDepartment of Clinical Pathology and Cytology.
Philip EwelsDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Science for Life Laboratory, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden; and.
Anna LindstrandDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Robert MånssonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine.ORCID 0000-0003-0738-0328
Center for Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine · USStockholm University · SEInstitute of Cytology · RUKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEKTH Royal Institute of Technology · SEScience for Life Laboratory · SEUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable and aggressive plasma cell malignancy characterized by a complex karyotype with multiple structural variants (SVs) and copy-number variations (CNVs). Linked-read whole-genome sequencing (lrWGS) allows for refined detection and reconstruction of SVs by providing long-range genetic information from standard short-read sequencing. This makes lrWGS an attractive solution for capturing the full genomic complexity of MM. Here we show that high-quality lrWGS data can be generated from low numbers of cells subjected to fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) without DNA purification. Using this protocol, we analyzed MM cells after FACS from 37 patients with MM using lrWGS. We found high concordance between lrWGS and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for the detection of recurrent translocations and CNVs. Outside of the regions investigated by FISH, we identified >150 additional SVs and CNVs across the cohort. Analysis of the lrWGS data allowed for resolution of the structure of diverse SVs affecting the MYC and t(11;14) loci, causing the duplication of genes and gene regulatory elements. In addition, we identified private SVs causing the dysregulation of genes recurrently involved in translocations with the IGH locus and show that these can alter the molecular classification of MM. Overall, we conclude that lrWGS allows for the detection of aberrations critical for MM prognostics and provides a feasible route for providing comprehensive genetics. Implementing lrWGS could provide more accurate clinical prognostics, facilitate genomic medicine initiatives, and greatly improve the stratification of patients included in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaDNA Copy Number VariationsGenomicsHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceTranslocation, GeneticWhole Genome Sequencing

Identifiers

PMID35675515
PMCPMC9631623
OpenAlexW4282926906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.