Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35675415›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2022

Individual-based model highlights the importance of trade-offs for virus-host population dynamics and long-term co-existence.

Fateme Pourhasanzade, Swami Iyer, Jesslyn Tjendra, Lotta Landor, Selina Våge

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fateme PourhasanzadeDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8987-9995
Swami IyerComputer Science Department, University of Massachusetts, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4375-5844
Jesslyn TjendraDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0243-4841
Lotta LandorDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-8811-7355
Selina VågeDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses play diverse and important roles in ecosystems. In recent years, trade-offs between host and virus traits have gained increasing attention in viral ecology and evolution. However, microbial organism traits, and viral population parameters in particular, are challenging to monitor. Mathematical and individual-based models are useful tools for predicting virus-host dynamics. We have developed an individual-based evolutionary model to study ecological interactions and evolution between bacteria and viruses, with emphasis on the impacts of trade-offs between competitive and defensive host traits on bacteria-phage population dynamics and trait diversification. Host dynamics are validated with lab results for different initial virus to host ratios (VHR). We show that trade-off based, as opposed to random bacteria-virus interactions, result in biologically plausible evolutionary outcomes, thus highlighting the importance of trade-offs in shaping biodiversity. The effects of nutrient concentration and other environmental and organismal parameters on the virus-host dynamics are also investigated. Despite its simplicity, our model serves as a powerful tool to study bacteria-phage interactions and mechanisms for evolutionary diversification under various environmental conditions.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesVirusesBacteriaBiodiversityBiological EvolutionEcosystemPopulation Dynamics

Identifiers

PMID35675415
PMCPMC9212155

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.