Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35675366›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Comprehensive analysis of the importance of PLAUR in the progression and immune microenvironment of renal clear cell carcinoma.

Zhiwei Wang, Kunxiong Wang, Xin Gao, Zhenxiang Liu, Zengshu Xing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
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  7. PLAURAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiwei WangDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Haikou, Hainan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7552-0823
Kunxiong WangDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Xin GaoGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhenxiang LiuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Zengshu XingDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Haikou Hospital of Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Central South University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is a common type of kidney cancer with a high mortality rate, and the discovery of new therapeutic markers is essential to improve patient survival. The plasminogen activator urokinase receptor (PLAUR) plays key roles in tissue remodeling and extracellular matrix degradation, which contribute to invasion and metastasis, a major feature of tumor malignancy. The role of PLAUR in ccRCC pathology has not been deeply studied. In this study, we collected the mRNA expression data of 33 tumor types, each derived from human patients obtained from TCGA database, and comprehensively analyzed the correlation between the expression of PLAUR in tumors and prognosis. Then, we studied the relationship between PLAUR expression in ccRCC and specific clinical features of ccRCC patients. In addition, we analyzed the function and mechanism of PLAUR in ccRCC. Our results showed that PLAUR was significantly overexpressed in ccRCC and that both PLAUR levels and PLAUR methylation levels significantly correlated with poor prognosis. Our results also suggest that PLAUR is involved in the progression of ccRCC. The results of functional and mechanistic analysis of PLAUR showed that PLAUR is involved in inflammatory and immune-related pathways in ccRCC; other data showed that PLAUR expression may affect the infiltration of multiple immune cell types in ccRCC and that PLAUR levels were significantly and positively correlated with the expression of immune checkpoints. In conclusion, our findings suggest that high PLAUR expression can promote the progression of ccRCC to poor prognosis, and thus PLAUR may serve as both a potential marker for predicting macrophage infiltration and immune microenvironment status and as an important immunotherapy target for ccRCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorBiomarkers, TumorHumansPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorPLAUR protein, humanReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID35675366
PMCPMC9176830
OpenAlexW4285684447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.