Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35674864›Full record

Trial reportEcoHealth2022

Research Participation Influences Willingness to Reduce Zoonotic Exposure in Uganda.

Laura S P Bloomfield, Christopher Tracey, Edith Mbabazi, Rhiannon L Schultz, Rebecca Henderson, Kevin Bardosh, Shannon Randolph, Sarah Paige

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in EcoHealth, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura S P BloomfieldStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. laura.bloomfield@gmail.com.
Christopher TraceyMilken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.
Edith MbabaziMakerere University Biological Field Station, Kibale National Park, Kibale, Uganda.
Rhiannon L SchultzDepartment of Anthropology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Rebecca HendersonDepartment of Anthropology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32607, USA.
Kevin BardoshCenter for One Health Research, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Shannon RandolphSchool of Humanities and Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Sarah PaigeGlobal Health Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Stanford University · USGeorge Washington University · USKibale Chimpanzee Project · UGUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of Washington · USUniversity of Wisconsin Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases in people are zoonotic. Despite substantial research in communities adjacent to protected areas with high levels of biodiversity, limited data exist on people's knowledge, attitudes, and practices to avoid exposure to infections from domestic and wild animals. We used a modified grounded-theory framework in QS NVivo to develop a Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices (KAP) survey administered at two time points, KAPT1 (April-July 2016) and KAPT2 (February-May 2018) to participants living at the edge of Kibale National Park, Uganda. We measured the difference in willingness to engage in protective behaviors around zoonotic exposure between an Intervention group (n = 61) and a Comparison group (n = 125). Prior to KAPT1, the Intervention group engaged in a human-centered design (HCD) activity identifying behaviors that reduce zoonotic exposure (March-May 2016). Using a difference-in-difference approach, we compared the Intervention and Comparison groups to assess sustained willingness and use of protective behaviors against domestic and wild animal exposures. At KAPT1, Comparison group participants had a significantly lower (p < 0.05) level of willingness to engage in behaviors that increase exposure to zoonoses from domestic animals; Intervention group participants had a significantly higher (p < 0.01) level of willingness to engage in behaviors that increase exposure to zoonoses from wild animals. At KAPT2, the treatment effect was significant (p < 0.01) for sustained willingness to engage in protective behaviors for domestic animal exposure in the Intervention group. There were no significant differences in practices to avoid domestic and wild animal zoonotic exposure between the Intervention and Comparison groups.

Indexed as

Communicable Diseases, EmergingEnvironmental ExposureHealth BehaviorHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeZoonosesAnimalsAnimals, DomesticAnimals, WildBiodiversityHumansParks, RecreationalSurveys and QuestionnairesUgandacommunity-engaged researchemerging infectious diseaseshuman–animal infectionshuman-centered designKibale National ParkUganda

Identifiers

PMID35674864
OpenAlexW4281689392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.