ReviewHerz2022
Comorbidities in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
Review in Herz, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.
- Investigating the effect of SGLT2 inhibitors on cardiovascular related health status in HFmrEF and HFpEF: systematic review and meta analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Heterogeneous Treatment Effects in HFpEF: Distinguishing Drug-Specific Response from Prognostic Phenotypes Across Randomized Trials.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Ironing Out the Details: Advancing Diagnosis and Treatment of Iron Deficiency in Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction - A Narrative Review.Heart failure reviews · 2026Review
- The Impact of Risk Factors and Comorbidities on Heart Failure in the Aging Population.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Comorbidity-Driven Inflammation in HFpEF: Immune Profiling and Therapeutic Targets.Current heart failure reports · 2026Review
- Polyphenols as Adjuvant Treatment for Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF): A Review.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a systemic condition of comorbidities.Heart failure reviews · 2026Review
- Comprehensive Framework of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Management for Hospitalists: A Scoping Review.Journal of Brown hospital medicine · 2026Review
- The fat-heart entanglement and the role of 'osteopontin mechanics' in cardiometabolic senescence.European journal of clinical investigation · 2026Review
- Sex and Gender Aspects in New-Onset Heart Failure Prognosis: A Review of Recent Advances.Current heart failure reports · 2025Review
- Renal denervation attenuates cardiac dysfunction in HFpEF by inhibiting the ATP-P2X7-NLRP3 inflammasome axis.Basic research in cardiology · 2025Article
- Targeting Atrial Fibrillation in HFpEF: Comparative Effectiveness of Rhythm Control Strategies and Modulatory Effects of SGLT2 Inhibitors.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Noncoding and coding mechanisms of aging-related heart failure with preserved ejection fraction associated with thyroid dysfunction.Disease models & mechanisms · 2025Article
- Atrial cardiomyopathy: From healthy atria to atrial failure. A clinical consensus statement of the Heart Failure Association of the ESC.European journal of heart failure · 2025Article
- Article
- Cardiac intermediary metabolism in heart failure: substrate use, signalling roles and therapeutic targets.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2025Review
- Underpinnings of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in women - From prevention to improving function. A co-publication with the American Journal of Preventive Cardiology and the Journal of Cardiac Failure.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2025Article
- Identifying and characterizing commercially insured patients with HFpEF with high vs low health care resource utilization.Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy · 2025Article
- Maintained sympathetic reactivity but blunted pressor response to static handgrip exercise in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2025Article
- Cardiovascular, Kidney, Liver, and Metabolic Interactions in Heart Failure: Breaking Down Silos.Circulation research · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chronic heart failure is one of the most common causes of hospitalization and death in industrialized countries. Demographic changes with an aging population are expected to further increase the prevalence of chronic heart failure. The associated increase in comorbidities in patients with chronic heart failure leads to a less favorable prognosis for survival. A selection of the major comorbidities discussed in this review-along with prevalence, impact on prognosis, treatment approaches, and current study status-include atrial fibrillation, arterial hypertension, coronary artery disease, coronary microvascular dysfunction, renal dysfunction, type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, reduced lymphatic reserve, and the effects on oxygen utilization and physical activity. The complex clinical picture of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) remains challenging in the nearly absence of evidence-based therapy. Except for comorbidity-specific guidelines, no HFpEF-specific treatment of comorbidities can be recommended at this time. Optimized care is becoming increasingly relevant to reducing hospitalizations through a seamless inpatient and outpatient care structure. Current treatment is focused on symptom relief and management of associated comorbidities. Therefore, prevention through early minimization of risk factors currently remains the best approach.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.