Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35674742›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2022

Vitamin B12 coordinates ileal epithelial cell and microbiota functions to resist Salmonella infection in mice.

Yong Ge, Mojgan Zadeh, Mansour Mohamadzadeh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. [Gender differences in acylcarnitine metabolism among patients with depression disorder].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Gut microbes · 2025
    Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Lupus susceptibility geneScience advances · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong GeDivision of Gastroenterology & Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-5967-3857
Mojgan ZadehDivision of Gastroenterology & Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-5079-4521
Mansour MohamadzadehDivision of Gastroenterology & Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health, San Antonio, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-7356-7724
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Determinants of follicular helper T cell expansion in lupusR01AI154630 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI MOREL, LAURENCE, ZADEH, MANSOUR M · 2020 to 2025
$6.3M
Bacterial surface layer-specific immune protection against gut microbial infectionR01DK109560 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ZADEH, MANSOUR M · 2016 to 2024
$3.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI154630NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109560NIH HHS R01 DK109560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deprivation of vitamin B12 (VB12) is linked to various diseases, but the underlying mechanisms in disease progression are poorly understood. Using multiomic approaches, we elucidated the responses of ileal epithelial cells (iECs) and gut microbiome to VB12 dietary restriction. Here, VB12 deficiency impaired the transcriptional and metabolic programming of iECs and reduced epithelial mitochondrial respiration and carnitine shuttling during intestinal Salmonella Typhimurium (STm) infection. Fecal microbial and untargeted metabolomic profiling identified marked changes related to VB12 deficiency, including reductions of metabolites potentially activating mitochondrial β-oxidation in iECs and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). Depletion of SCFA-producing microbes by streptomycin treatment decreased the VB12-dependent STm protection. Moreover, compromised mitochondrial function of iECs correlated with declined cell capability to utilize oxygen, leading to uncontrolled oxygen-dependent STm expansion in VB12-deficient mice. Our findings uncovered previously unrecognized mechanisms through which VB12 coordinates ileal epithelial mitochondrial homeostasis and gut microbiota to regulate epithelial oxygenation, resulting in the control of aerobic STm infection.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaSalmonella InfectionsAnimalsEpithelial CellsMiceOxygenVitamin B 12OxygenVitamin B 12

Identifiers

PMID35674742
PMCPMC9184849
OpenAlexW4282040786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.