Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35674569›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2022

In-Hospital Mortality from Cardiovascular Diseases in Brazil during the First Year of The COVID-19 Pandemic.

Anderson da Costa Armstrong, Lucas Gomes Santos, Thiago Cavalcanti Leal, João Paulo Silva de Paiva, Leonardo Feitosa da Silva, Gibson Barros de Almeida Santana, Carlos Alberto de Oliveira Rocha, Thiala Alves Feitosa, Sara Larissa de Melo Araújo, Márcio Bezerra-Santos and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Regional inequities in myocardial infarction burden in Brazil's public healthcare system.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Revisiting the QT Interval: An Old Marker for a New Disease?Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Anderson da Costa ArmstrongUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina, PE - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-3161-8922
Lucas Gomes SantosUniversidade Federal de Alagoas - Campus Arapiraca - Medicina, Arapiraca, AL - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-3849-139X
Thiago Cavalcanti LealUniversidade Federal de Alagoas - Campus Arapiraca - Medicina, Arapiraca, AL - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-0823-0866
João Paulo Silva de PaivaUniversidade Federal de Alagoas - Campus Arapiraca - Medicina, Arapiraca, AL - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-1183-8920
Leonardo Feitosa da SilvaUniversidade Federal de Alagoas - Campus Arapiraca - Medicina, Arapiraca, AL - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-6022-6584
Gibson Barros de Almeida SantanaUniversidade Federal de Alagoas - Campus Arapiraca - Medicina, Arapiraca, AL - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-2443-720X
Carlos Alberto de Oliveira RochaUniversidade Federal de Alagoas - Campus Arapiraca - Medicina, Arapiraca, AL - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-2927-5043
Thiala Alves FeitosaUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina, PE - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-6637-8909
Sara Larissa de Melo AraújoUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina, PE - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-3890-2822
Márcio Bezerra-SantosUniversidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-9962-6537
Carlos Dornels Freire de SouzaUniversidade Federal de Alagoas - Campus Arapiraca - Medicina, Arapiraca, AL - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-7995-1893
Rodrigo Feliciano do CarmoUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina, PE - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-9601-6995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on mortality from several diseases worldwide, especially cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Brazil is a continent-sized country with significant differences in the health care structure between its federative units.

objectiveAnalyze in-hospital mortality from CVDs in the Brazilian public health system during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic (2020).

methodsThis is an ecological study analyzing the absolute number of in-hospital deaths and the rate of in-hospital mortality in Brazil, its macro-regions, and federative units. Data were obtained from the Hospital Information System of the Brazilian Ministry of Health. To analyze excess mortality, the P-score was used. It compares the events observed with those expected for a given place and period. The P-score was corrected by the joinpoint regression model, with a 95% confidence interval and 5% significance level.

resultsThere were 93,104 in-hospital deaths due to CVD in Brazil in 2020, representing 1,495 fewer deaths (P score: -1.58) than expected. The central-west region had a positive P-score, with a 15.1% increase in the number of deaths. Ten federative units showed a greater number of deaths in 2020. There was also a 13.3% excess in-hospital mortality at the country level, and an excess in-hospital mortality in all macro-regions.

conclusionsThere was a decrease in the absolute number of in-hospital deaths, as well as an increase in in-hospital mortality from CVD in Brazil, in 2020, after the COVID-19 pandemic onset.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCOVID-19BrazilHospital MortalityHumansPandemics

Identifiers

PMID35674569
PMCPMC9352113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.