Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35673504›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2022

Rating the importance of outcomes from diabetes trials. A survey of patients' and doctors' opinions.

Sam Kafai Yahyavi, Peter Lommer Kristensen, Zainab Gassem Nagras, Carsten Hjorthøj, Jesper Krogh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Gout: An Overlooked Disease in Patients With Diabetes? A Danish Prospective Cohort Study With 2 Years of Follow-Up.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sam Kafai YahyaviDepartment of Growth and Reproduction, Group of Skeletal, Mineral and Gonadal Endocrinology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6658-5094
Peter Lommer KristensenDepartment of Endocrinology and Nephrology, Nordsjællands Hospital, 3400 Hillerød, Denmark.
Zainab Gassem NagrasDepartment of Endocrinology, Bispebjerg Hospital, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Carsten HjorthøjCopenhagen Research Centre for Mental Health, Copenhagen University Hospital, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jesper KroghDepartment of Endocrinology, Rigshospitalet, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate and compare how patients with diabetes mellitus and doctors rate the importance of outcomes used as part of composite endpoints in clinical diabetes trials. Secondly, to compare the ratings of outcomes between patients with low and high education. Methods: Using a pre-piloted questionnaire, patients with diabetes and doctors working with diabetes were asked to rate the importance of 36 different outcomes commonly used in trials assessing intervention effects in patients with diabetes. The respondents were asked to rate individual outcomes as being either critical, of major importance, of moderate importance, or of minor importance. Results: The study population consisted of 139 patients with a mean age of 56.6 years and an average duration of diabetes for 13.6 years and 45 doctors with a mean time of practice of 19.6 years. There was no difference between patients' and doctors' rating of risk of mortality and non-fatal myocardial infarction, and percutaneous coronary intervention (all p-values > 0.34). Non-fatal stroke, admission for heart failure or angina was perceived more severely by patients compared to doctors (all p-values < 0.03). Patients rated risk of foot-ulcers, amputations and quality of life as more important compared to doctors (p-values < 0.01). Conclusion: The current study suggest that patients and doctors weigh some diabetic outcomes used as part of composite endpoints in clinical diabetes trials differently. These findings call for more studies on patient reported outcomes and patient education for improved personal care. Highlights: • We performed this study to assess how patients and practicing physicians rate the importance of outcomes commonly used in diabetes trials.• We found that patients and doctors rate the importance of some outcomes used in clinical diabetes trials differently.• These findings suggest that shared decision making is pivotal when taking clinical decisions and that future diabetes studies incorporate end points relevant to both patients and clinicians and do not combine end points which are not equally important.

Indexed as

Clinical trialsEducationMacrovascular diseaseMicrovascular diseaseOther complications

Identifiers

PMID35673504
PMCPMC9167357

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.