Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35673454›Full record

ReviewJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2022

Pathological eating behaviours and risk of retinopathy in diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mike Trott, R Driscoll, E Iraldo, S Pardhan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Loneliness, Binge Eating, and Type 2 Diabetes: A Novel Theoretical Model Evaluation.Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mike TrottVision and Eye Research institute (VERI), Anglia Ruskin University Young Street, Cambridge, CB1 2LZ UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5978-3407
R DriscollVision and Eye Research institute (VERI), Anglia Ruskin University Young Street, Cambridge, CB1 2LZ UK.
E IraldoVision and Eye Research institute (VERI), Anglia Ruskin University Young Street, Cambridge, CB1 2LZ UK.
S PardhanVision and Eye Research institute (VERI), Anglia Ruskin University Young Street, Cambridge, CB1 2LZ UK.
Anglia Ruskin University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus can cause several long-term macrovascular and microvascular complications including nephropathy, neuropathy, and retinopathy (DR). Several studies have reported positive associations between eating pathologies and DR; however, these studies have not been aggregated and sub-grouped into type of pathological eating behaviour, and the differences in risk according to type of eating behaviour is unknown. The aim of this review, therefore, was to aggregate risks of DR in populations with and without pathological eating behaviours, stratified according to eating behaviour. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted. Major databases and grey literature were search from inception until 1/6/2021. Studies reporting the prevalence of pathological eating behaviours (against a control group with no pathological eating behaviours) in diabetic people with and without DR were included. Odds ratios were calculated from primary data. Results: Seven studies with eight independent outcomes with a total of 1162 participants were included. The odds ratio of DR in the total pooled analysis was 2.94 (95%CI 1.86-4.64; Discussion: The likelihood of DR increases almost three times in the presence of pathological eating behaviours. More studies are required to confirm this in clinical populations stratified by eating disorder. Practitioners working with people with diabetes should closely monitor eating behaviours to preclude this risk. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40200-022-00980-x.

Indexed as

DiabetesDiabetic retinopathyDisordered eatingEating disorder

Identifiers

PMID35673454
PMCPMC9167365
OpenAlexW4206597897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.