Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35673445›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2022

Three-layered PCL-collagen nanofibers containing melilotus officinalis extract for diabetic ulcer healing in a rat model.

Mohammad Ali Derakhshan, Niloofar Nazeri, Kamyar Khoshnevisan, Ramin Heshmat, Kobra Omidfar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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  3. Sweet Clover (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad Ali DerakhshanDiabetes Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Niloofar NazeriResearch Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Kamyar KhoshnevisanEndocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ramin HeshmatChronic Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Kobra OmidfarBiosensor Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular-Cellular Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 14395/1179, Tehran, I.R. Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Active wound dressing with physicochemical and biological characteristics is more effective in healing diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). In this study, a 3-layer electrospun nanofiber wound dressings was fabricated, while its outer, middle and inner layers of the scaffold were made of PCL, PCL/collagen and collagen nanofibers, respectively. Various amounts of Melilotus officinalis extract were also loaded in the collagen nanofibers as a biologically active compound. The diameter and morphology of the obtained nanofibers were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and FT-IR spectroscopy to analyse the composition of prepared dressings. The efficacy of the fabricated dressings as wound healing agent was assessed in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. The results demonstrated that the mean diameter of nanofibers are 373 ± 179 nm, 266 ± 108 nm, 160 ± 52 nm, and 393 ± 131 nm for PCL, PCL/collagen, pure collagen, and collagen nanofibers containing 0.08 g extract, respectively. The histo-pathology and histomorphometry assessments demonstrate the herbal extract-loaded electrospun dressings (especially containing 0.08 g of the extract) are promising in improving the diabetic ulcer healing. Our results indicated that the combination of drug did not compromise the physicochemical characteristics of wound dressing, while improving its biological activities.

Indexed as

CollagenMelilotus officinalis extractPCLWound dressing

Identifiers

PMID35673445
PMCPMC9167341

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.