Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35673310›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Trends in the Incidence of Nasopharyngeal Cancer in Saudi Arabia Across One Decade (2007 to 2016).

Abdualrahman F Kabli, Khalil F Miyajan, Abdulmohsen S Alqurashi, Ammar K Mandili, Revan M Mujahed, Bayan F Hafiz, Roaa M Mandora, Ameen Z Herabi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdualrahman F KabliMedicine and Surgery, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Khalil F MiyajanMedicine and Surgery, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Abdulmohsen S AlqurashiMedicine and Surgery, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Ammar K MandiliMedicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Revan M MujahedMedicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Bayan F HafizMedicine and Surgery, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Roaa M MandoraMedicine and Surgery, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Ameen Z HerabiOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center · SAUmm al-Qura University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Cancer is an ongoing global health concern; it is the greatest cause of mortality in the industrialized world and the second-highest cause of death in the developing world. This study aims to assess the incidence and geographic distribution of nasopharyngeal cancer between 2007 and 2016 in Saudi Arabia. Methods Data between 2007 and 2016 from Saudi Cancer Registry reports were collected in this study. These reports provide information on all cancer cases, including the age, sex, geographic location, and year of diagnosis for each patient. Result Between 2007 and 2016, the Saudi Cancer Registry identified 110,075 cancer cases in total. The mean age-standardized rate of all cancer types for women was 51.7 compared with 48.2 for men. The percentage of cases of nasopharyngeal cancers was 1.2% for women and 2.2% for men in 2007. This percentage decreased to 0.8% for women and increased to 2.7% for men in 2016 in comparison to all cancer cases. The curve for nasopharyngeal cancer of all cancer types for men and women correlated with rises and drops in men over the study period, and a minor decrease in women over time, until another rise in 2016. A positive correlation was observed between nasopharyngeal cancer incidence and age. The age-standardized rate data for nasopharyngeal cancer cases demonstrated a wide variation across Saudi regions. The age-standardized rate per 100,000 people from 2007 to 2016 ranged from 0.39 in Jazan to 1.92 in Qassim, with a national average of 1.06. Conclusion From 2007 to 2016, the overall trend of the age-standardized rate for men fluctuated while the female rate slightly dropped before rising again. On the contrary, the incidence of nasopharyngeal cancer varies by region in Saudi Arabia. Further study of this variation would help focus awareness campaigns on the most susceptible regions.

Indexed as

cancerhead and neck surgeryincident ratenasopharyngeal cancer (npc)saudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID35673310
PMCPMC9165725
OpenAlexW4228999578

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.