Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35672855›Full record

ArticleConflict and health2022

Risk factors for miscarriage in Syrian refugee women living in non-camp settings in Jordan: results from the Women ASPIRE cross-sectional study.

Maysa M Khadra, Haya H Suradi, Justin Z Amarin, Nabila El-Bassel, Neeraj Kaushal, Ruba M Jaber, Raeda Al-Qutob, Anindita Dasgupta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Conflict and health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maysa M KhadraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Jordan School of Medicine, Queen Rania Street, Amman, 11942, Jordan. maysa.clinic@gmail.com.
Haya H SuradiThe University of Jordan School of Medicine, Amman, Jordan.
Justin Z AmarinThe University of Jordan School of Medicine, Amman, Jordan.
Nabila El-BasselColumbia University School of Social Work, New York City, NY, USA.
Neeraj KaushalColumbia University School of Social Work, New York City, NY, USA.
Ruba M JaberDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Jordan School of Medicine, Amman, Jordan.
Raeda Al-QutobDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Jordan School of Medicine, Amman, Jordan.
Anindita DasguptaColumbia University School of Social Work, New York City, NY, USA.
University of Jordan · JOColumbia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSyrian refugee women face health care disparities and experience worse pregnancy outcomes, including miscarriage. We investigated risk factors for miscarriage in Syrian refugee women living in non-camp settings in Jordan to identify targets for interventions.

methodsWe analyzed data from Women ASPIRE, a cross-sectional study of gendered physical and mental health concerns of 507 Syrian refugee women (≥ 18 years old) living in non-camp settings in Jordan. We recruited women using systematic clinic-based sampling from four clinics. We limited our analyses to women who had a history of pregnancy and whose most recent pregnancy was single, took place in Jordan, and ended in term live birth or miscarriage (N = 307). We grouped the women by the primary outcome (term live birth or miscarriage) and compared the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the two groups. We used Pearson's χ

resultsThe most recent pregnancies of 262 women (85%) ended in term live birth and another 45 (15%) ended in miscarriage. Since crossing into Jordan, 11 women (4%) had not received reproductive health services. Of 35 women who were ≥ 35 years old, not pregnant, and did not want a (or another) child, nine (26%) did not use contraception. Of nine women who were ≥ 35 years old and pregnant, seven (78%) did not plan the pregnancy. The adjusted odds of miscarriage were higher in women who had been diagnosed with thyroid disease (aOR, 5.54; 95% CI, 1.56-19.07), had been of advanced maternal age (aOR, 5.83; 95% CI, 2.02-16.91), and had not received prenatal care (aOR, 36.33; 95% CI, 12.04-129.71). Each additional previous miscarriage predicted an increase in the adjusted odds of miscarriage by a factor of 1.94 (1.22-3.09).

conclusionsWe identified several risk factors for miscarriage in Syrian refugee women living in non-camp settings in Jordan. The risk factors may be amenable to preconception and prenatal care.

Indexed as

Maternal healthMiscarriagePregnancy outcomePregnant womenRefugeesRisk factorsSyria

Identifiers

PMID35672855
PMCPMC9171994
OpenAlexW4281939092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.