Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35672814›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2022

The effect of nutrition education for cancer prevention based on health belief model on nutrition knowledge, attitude, and practice of Iranian women.

Bahareh Sasanfar, Fatemeh Toorang, Sahar Rostami, Maryam Zarif Yeganeh, Maryam Lafzi Ghazi, Monireh Sadat Seyyedsalehi, Kazem Zendehdel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Smartphone-Based Cancer and Obesity Prevention Education Program for Chinese Women (SCOPE): A Pilot RCT.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bahareh SasanfarDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Fatemeh ToorangCancer Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O.Box: 13145158, Tehran, Iran.
Sahar RostamiCancer Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O.Box: 13145158, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam Zarif YeganehDepartment of Community Nutrition Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam Lafzi GhaziDepartment of Exercise Physiology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Monireh Sadat SeyyedsalehiCancer Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O.Box: 13145158, Tehran, Iran.
Kazem ZendehdelCancer Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O.Box: 13145158, Tehran, Iran. kzendeh@tums.ac.ir.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch · IRMotamed Cancer Institute · IRNational Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute · IRShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, nutrition has received an increasingly important role in the etiology of cancer. Thus, public education about dietary factors associated with cancer risk or prevention could be an important intervention for cancer prevention, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where the burden of cancer is increasing rapidly and the access to care is limited. The age-standardized incidence of breast cancer was 35.8 among Iranian women in 2020. We aimed to study the effect of nutrition education on the knowledge, attitude, and practice of Iranian women towards dietary factors related to cancer.

methodsIn this interventional study, 229 women from public health centers were recruited and underwent three 75-min sessions of education based on the Health Belief Model (HBM). Participants were interviewed by trained interviewers using a validated and reproducible nutrition-related cancer prevention knowledge, attitude, and practice questionnaire (NUTCANKAP) questionnaire designed based on the HBM. Nutritional knowledge, attitude, and practice of participants were assessed through this questionnaire. Three 24-h dietary recalls (one weekend and two nonconsecutive weekdays) were also collected before and one month after the intervention.

resultsThe mean age of the participants was 45.14 years, and the mean BMI was 27.2 kg/m

conclusionParticipation in a nutrition education program positively impacted the knowledge and nutritional practices linked to cancer prevention.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeFemaleHealth Belief ModelHealth EducationHumansIranMiddle AgedCancerHealth Belief modelNutrition educationNutrition knowledge

Identifiers

PMID35672814
PMCPMC9175379
OpenAlexW4281749044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.