ArticleBMC geriatrics2022
Factors influencing the stages of frailty among Korean older adults focusing on objective and subjective social isolation.
Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Frailty in older adults: A systematic review of risk factors and early intervention pathways.Intractable & rare diseases research · 2025Review
- Associations of social engagement and loneliness with the progression and reversal of frailty: longitudinal investigations of 2 prospective cohorts from the UK and the USA.American journal of epidemiology · 2025Article
- Independent and combined associations of depression and cognitive impairment with frailty in oldest-old adults.BMC psychology · 2024Article
- Exploring the Role of Social Factors in Cognitive Frailty among South Korean Older Adults.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Multidimensional Factors Associated with Subjective Health among Community-Dwelling Frail Older Adults: A Population-Based Study.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financingArticle
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundAlthough many studies have investigated the factors influencing frailty, few studies have confirmed the influence of social factors on the stages of frailty. This study was conducted to identify factors influencing the stages of frailty in Korean older adults, focusing on objective and subjective social isolation.
methodsThis study analyzed the data of 10,041 older adults from the 2017 National Survey of Older Koreans. Two multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to identify the factors influencing the frailty stages. Frailty was calculated using the FRAIL scale with the five domains: fatigue, resistance, ambulation, illness, and loss of weight.
resultsAmong Korean older adults, 51.5% were in the robust stage, 42.5% in the pre-frail stage and 6.0% in the frail stage. As a multiple logistic regression analysis, participants with an intimate relationship (Odds ratio (OR) 0.93, 95% Confidential interval (CI) = 0.91-0.95) or objective social non-isolated participants were more likely to be in the robust group than the pre-frail group. Objective social-isolated participants were more likely to belong to the frail group than the pre-frail group: isolation from family member only (OR 1.57, 95% CI = 1.04-2.39), isolation from non-family member only (OR 1.75, 95% CI = 1.39-2.19), and isolation from both family and non-family member (OR 2.56, 95% CI = 1.67-3.92).
conclusionsThis cross-sectional study showed that social isolation was associated with the stage of frailty. Therefore, researchers need to consider issues of social isolation of older adults in the development of frailty prevention and management intervention.
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