ArticleObesity surgery2022
GDF15 and Cortisol Response to Meal Tolerance Test in Post-Sleeve Gastrectomy Patients with Weight Regain.
Article in Obesity surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Plasma GDF15 increases during hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia in humans with post-bariatric hypoglycemia and after insulin exposure in mice.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Observational
- Recent Insights Into Circulating Adipokines in Obesity: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Obesity science & practice · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHormonal factors behind weight regain (WR) after surgical weight loss remain inadequately understood. Growth/differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) has emerged as a potential therapeutic target in obesity treatment. Cortisol, another stress hormone, has also been associated with weight gain at both low and high circulating concentrations. We aimed to compare meal-stimulated GDF15 and cortisol response in adults with and without WR after sleeve gastrectomy (SG). We hypothesized that GDF15 and cortisol response to meal tolerance test (MTT) will be lower in those with versus without WR after SG.
methodsCross-sectional study comprised 21 adults without diabetes, who underwent SG. WR was defined as 100 × (current weight - nadir)/(preoperative weight - nadir) > 10%. GDF15, cortisol, insulin, glucose, and incretins (total glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) circulating concentrations) were measured during MTT (0-240 min) after 3-6 years post-bariatric surgery.
resultsAll participants were 48% White, 85% female, with mean (SD) age: 43(10) years, and BMI: 36.2(7.6) kg/m
conclusionsGDF15 and cortisol responses to MTT were lower in those who regained the weight after SG compared to those who did not, suggesting that dysregulation in GDF15 and cortisol response following bariatric surgery.
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