ArticleBMJ global health2022
The use, misuse and overuse of the 'low-income and middle-income countries' category.
Article in BMJ global health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
53 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Floods and droughts and pediatric malnutrition in low-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Pediatric research · 2026Pooled it
- The effects of nursing interventions on anxiety and depression in infertile females undergoing assisted reproduction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC women's health · 2025Pooled it
- Finding the Right Balance: Challenges in Optimising the Promise of Complexity Research for NCD Best-Buys Implementation and Adoption Comment on "Barriers and Opportunities for WHO 'Best Buys' Non-communicable Disease Policy Adoption and Implementation From a Political Economy Perspective: A Complexity Systematic Review".International journal of health policy and management · 2025Pooled it
- Implementation of child-centred outcome measures in routine paediatric healthcare practice: a systematic review.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2023Pooled it
- Community engagement processes in low- and middle-income countries health research settings: a systematic review of the literature.BMC health services research · 2023Pooled it
- Comparing Non-Laboratory-Based and Laboratory-Based Cardiovascular Risk Predictions: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Health science reports · 2026Review
- Patient Perceptions and Type 1 Delay in Head and Neck Cancer: A Scoping Review of High- and Low-/Middle-Income Countries.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2026Review
- Perspectives of health care professionals and policymakers on antimicrobial stewardship and implementation challenges in low- and middle-income country hospital settings: a qualitative systematic review protocol.JBI evidence synthesis · 2026Article
- Justice and responsibility in climate change adaptation research.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2026Article
- Promoting Inclusion and Mitigating Digital Divide Impacts in International Development Research Teams: The PIRL Project.The European journal of development research · 2026Article
- Massive Intra-Abdominal Pseudotumor in a Patient With Hemophilia A Treated With Emicizumab: A Case Report.Clinical case reports · 2026Article
- Implementing a screening protocol for food insecure patients within a long-term acute care hospital (LTACH): A community health needs assessment (CHNA).Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2025Article
- Advancing laparoscopic surgery in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs): pilot implementation of the Global Laparoscopic Advancement Program (GLAP) with Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery (FLS) certification in Ethiopia.Surgical endoscopy · 2025Article
- Cost-effectiveness of robotic-assisted versus conventional total knee arthroplasty: an analysis from a middle income country.Acta orthopaedica · 2025Article
- Digital interventions for common mental health problems among older adults in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review.BMJ global health · 2025Article
- Prevention and treatment of neonatal hypothermia through an implementation science study in Jaltenango Chiapas, Mexico.Journal of global health · 2025Article
- Article
- Evolution of Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery and the Pursuit for Consensus on Standardized Algorithms of Care.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2025Article
- The importance of neurosurgical nursing in low- and middle-income countries - a critical review.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2025Review
- Ensuring justice in global health education initiatives - a review of pearls and pitfalls.Frontiers in public health · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.