Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35671304›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

A qualitative photo-elicitation study exploring the impact of falls and fall risk on individuals with subacute spinal cord injury.

Olinda D Habib Perez, Samantha Martin, Katherine Chan, Hardeep Singh, Karen K Yoshida, Kristin E Musselman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olinda D Habib PerezKITE, Toronto Rehab-University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Samantha MartinKITE, Toronto Rehab-University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Katherine ChanKITE, Toronto Rehab-University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Hardeep SinghKITE, Toronto Rehab-University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Karen K YoshidaDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Kristin E MusselmanKITE, Toronto Rehab-University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8336-8211
University Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

CIHR PTJ 153017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals living with chronic spinal cord injury or disease (SCI/D) are at an increased risk of falling. However, little is known about the impact of falls and fall risk in the subacute phase of SCI/D, despite this being a time when fall prevention initiatives are delivered. Hence, we explored the impact of falls and fall risk in individuals with subacute SCI/D as they transitioned from inpatient rehabilitation to community living.

methodsThis qualitative photo-elicitation study used an inductive thematic analysis. Eight individuals (7 male) undergoing inpatient rehabilitation at a Canadian tertiary rehabilitation hospital due to a new SCI/D participated. Six months following discharge, photo-elicitation interviewing was used to understand the impact of falls and fall risk. Over 7-14 days, participants completed a photo-assignment that involved taking photographs in response to questions, such as what increases/decreases your likelihood of falling? A semi-structured interview followed, in which participants described their photographs and discussed their experiences with falls, fall risk and fall prevention training.

resultsFour themes were identified. 1) Risk factors and strategies identified through lived experience. Participants discovered their fall risk factors and fall prevention strategies through "trial and error". 2) Influences on the individual's perception of their fall risk. Prior experience with falls, including falls experienced by themselves as well as friends and family, influenced their perception of fall risk. 3) Experiencing life differently due to increased fall risk. A high fall risk reduced participation, increased negative emotions and decreased independence and quality of life. 4) Falls training in rehabilitation can be improved. Prior experiences with falls training varied; however, participants expressed a desire for comprehensive and individualized training.

conclusionAlthough participants' experiences with falls and fall prevention varied, falls and the risk of falling can have a significant impact on the first year of living with a SCI/D.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSpinal Cord InjuriesCanadaHumansMaleQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID35671304
PMCPMC9173606
OpenAlexW4281739834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.