Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35670922›Full record

Observational studyJapanese journal of ophthalmology2022

Use of systemic corticosteroids in patients newly registered at a claims database with a diagnosis of non-infectious uveitis: results from a real-world claims database analysis.

Akihiko Umazume, Nobuyuki Ohguro, Annabelle A Okada, Kenichi Namba, Koh-Hei Sonoda, Hidekazu Tsuruga, Kazuo Morita, Hiroshi Goto

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Akihiko UmazumeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuyuki OhguroJapan Community Healthcare Organization Osaka Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Annabelle A OkadaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenichi NambaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Koh-Hei SonodaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Kyushu University Faculty of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hidekazu TsurugaAbbVie GK, 3-1-21 Shibaura, Minato-ku, 108-0023, Tokyo, Japan. hidekazu.tsuruga@abbvie.com.
Kazuo MoritaAbbVie GK, 3-1-21 Shibaura, Minato-ku, 108-0023, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi GotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
AbbVie (Japan)Tokyo Medical University · JPHokkaido University · JPKyorin University · JPKyushu University · JPOsaka Hospital · JP

Funding

AbbVie GK AbbVie GK
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the real-world dose of systemic corticosteroids in the treatment of non-infectious uveitis (NIU) in Japan. STUDY

designA retrospective, observational study.

methodsPatients newly registered at the Japan Medical Data Center health insurance claims database with a diagnosis of NIU who received systemic corticosteroids were identified, and their systemic corticosteroid dose (prednisolone equivalent) was assessed over 12 months of treatment (data extraction period: January 2008 to May 2017).

resultsThe mean cumulative systemic corticosteroid dose in 12 months in 1641 new patients with NIU who received systemic corticosteroids was 593.7 mg. The mean systemic corticosteroid dose was highest at month 1 (10.7, 218.1, 16.7, and 23.0 mg/day in Behçet's disease [BD]-associated NIU [n = 19], Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada [VKH] disease-associated NIU [n = 49], sarcoidosis-associated NIU [n = 27], and "undifferentiated NIU" [NIU without specific primary disease information, n = 1545], respectively) and decreased over time. Systemic corticosteroids were prescribed at month 12 to 68.4%, 22.4%, 44.4%, and 5.6% of patients with BD-associated NIU, VKH disease-associated NIU, sarcoidosis-associated NIU, and undifferentiated NIU, respectively (mean dose, 6.0-14.3 mg/day). Multivariate regression analysis identified female sex, middle age (30 to < 40 years), VKH disease, and immunosuppressive agent use as background factors associated with higher systemic corticosteroid dose.

conclusionsThe systemic corticosteroid dose was highest at month 1 and decreased over time in all disease categories. This database research revealed that some patients with NIU continued being prescribed systemic corticosteroids for at least 1 year.

Indexed as

Behcet SyndromeEye Infections, BacterialSarcoidosisUveitisUveomeningoencephalitic SyndromeAdultFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesGlucocorticoidsClaims database studyDrug utilizationNon-infectious uveitisSystemic corticosteroid

Identifiers

PMID35670922
OpenAlexW4281992070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.