Trial reportThoracic cancer2022
Two-year efficacy of SNK01 plus pembrolizumab for non-small cell lung cancer: Expanded observations from a phase I/IIa randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in Thoracic cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- NK cell adoptive transfer in acute myeloid leukemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of natural killer cell therapy for the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer: A meta-analysis and systematic review.Immunologic research · 2025Pooled it
- Updated overall survival data and predictive biomarkers of autologous NK cells plus Sintilimab as second-line treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Trial
- Two-year efficacy of SNK01 plus pembrolizumab for non-small cell lung cancer: Expanded observations from a phase I/IIa randomized controlled trial.Thoracic cancer · 2022Trial
- Natural killer cell-based immunotherapy for cancer.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2025Review
- Review
- Epigenetic regulation of NKG2D ligand and the rise of NK cell-based immunotherapy for cancer treatment.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Review
- Harnessing NK Cells to Control Metastasis.Vaccines · 2022Review
- The updated network meta-analysis of the therapeutic efficacies of lung cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Tzu chi medical journalArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundA previous trial showed that autologous ex-vivo expanded NK cell (SNK01) treatment combined with pembrolizumab showed better efficacy than pembrolizumab monotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study was a 2-year follow-up of that previous study to determine the long-term efficacy of the combination treatment.
methodsThis trial included 20 patients with advanced NSCLC with a PD-L1 tumor proportion score of 1% or greater who failed prior to front-line platinum-based therapy. The patients received pembrolizumab with low-dose SNK01 (2 × 10
resultsTwo patients were excluded following serious adverse events. Among the 11 patients who died, five were from the NK groups (41.6%, n = 5/12), and six received pembrolizumab monotherapy (100%, n = 6/6). The estimated 2-year survival rate was 58.3% versus 16.7% (pembrolizumab plus SNK01 vs. pembrolizumab monotherapy). The hazard ratio of pembrolizumab plus SNK01 compared with pembrolizumab monotherapy was 0.32 (95% CI: 0.1, 1.08, p-value: 0.066). Although the median PFS was significantly higher in the pembrolizumab plus SNK01 group than in the pembrolizumab alone group, OS and PFS did not differ statistically between patients who received low doses of NK cells and those who received high doses of NK cells.
conclusionsAutologous NK cells can enhance the long-term OS and PFS for NSCLC. A larger study is needed to confirm this result. Clinical Research Information Service number: KCT0003463.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.