Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35669931›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific2022

Effects of lifestyle interventions on weight amongst Pasifika communities: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Elizabeth Palu, Dr Freya MacMillan, Dr Kate A McBride, Dr Russell Thomson, Reetu Zarora, David Simmons

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07262593 (Family-Based Meal Timing for Cancer Prevention Among Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07262593 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Family-Based Meal Timing for Cancer Prevention Among Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders: FAMTIME

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2024 to 2024Enrolled2ConditionsCancer PreventionArmsTime Restricted Eating (TRE), Medically Tailored Meals (MTM)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Traditional and new lifestyle interventions to prevent breast cancer recurrence (TANICA): a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elizabeth PaluWestern Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith NSW Australia 2750.
Dr Freya MacMillanWestern Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith NSW Australia 2750.
Dr Kate A McBrideWestern Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith NSW Australia 2750.
Dr Russell ThomsonWestern Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith NSW Australia 2750.
Reetu ZaroraWestern Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith NSW Australia 2750.
David SimmonsWestern Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith NSW Australia 2750.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pasifika populations experience high incidence and prevalence of obesity and T2DM. However, no international review of lifestyle intervention studies amongst Pasifika communities exists. This study seeks to identify the effect and translatability of lifestyle strategies on weight amongst Pasifika populations. Methods: Lifestyle studies involving ≥90% adult Pasifika participants measuring weight change were eligible for inclusion. Database searching was carried out up to December 2021. Databases searched were MEDLINE (Ovid), EMBASE (Ovid), CINAHL (EBSCOhost) and ProQuest Central. Risk of bias was assessed using RoB2 (RCTs) and the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) quality assessment tool. Meta-analysis and meta-regression used a bivariate random-effects model. Strategies were coded against pre-identified components of the newly proposed Cultural and Sustainability Assessment of Intervention (CSAI) framework. Findings: Twenty-three studies ( Interpretation: Qualitative and quantitative analysis show tailored lifestyle interventions has had an estimated small but beneficial effect on WL amongst Pasifika communities. Potential for tailored interventions design to incorporate psychosocial and behavioural considerations. The CSAI has the potential for systematically identifying cultural and sustainability components of efficacy in interventions. Funding: This review was funded under Western Sydney University's Postgraduate Research Scholarship.

Indexed as

Culturally and linguistically diverse populationsintervention evaluation toolObesityOceaniaPacific islandersPasifikaT2DMType 2 diabetesWeight lossWeight maintenance

Identifiers

PMID35669931
PMCPMC9162936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.